Pan Wei-Xing, Jing Xiang-Hong, Chen Shao-Zong, Han Song-Ping, Yang Guan-Hu, Peng Zeng-Fu, Li Yong-Ming, Wang Yan-Qing, Su Yang-Shuai, Wang Shao-Bai, Zhu Bing
Janelia Research Campus, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Ashburn 20147, VA, USA.
Institute of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100700, China.
Zhen Ci Yan Jiu. 2023 Jan 25;48(1):3-13. doi: 10.13702/j.1000-0607.20221168.
For more than half a century,the modern bioresearch in acupuncture has made remarkable advancements, proving scientific basis underlying the traditional, intuitive treatment, as well as leading to some new discoveries with the potential to enhance the effectiveness of acupuncture as we know it. Meanwhile, the clinical researches have started to shift its paradigm from traditional individual observation to modern evidence-based medicine. However, there is little interaction between basic and clinic researches, which are like two separate worlds, not benefiting each other. Also the education and training of acupuncture are still traditional style, little combining with modern studies. To bridging the large gap, we need translational science involving in. In this article, with a critical reviews of the limitations of the traditional methods of acupuncture, the challenges faced by clinic practices and placebo-control studies, and the advantages and disadvantages of basic research, we propose a methodological paradigm of the translational research, Translational Acupuncture Research Spectrum, that meets the current situation of acupuncture researches, hoping to give insights into this field and to promote modern acupuncture to move towards a new stage.
半个多世纪以来,现代针灸生物研究取得了显著进展,证明了这种传统的直观治疗方法的科学依据,同时也带来了一些新发现,有可能提高我们所熟知的针灸的疗效。与此同时,临床研究已开始从传统的个体观察模式向现代循证医学转变。然而,基础研究和临床研究之间几乎没有互动,它们就像两个独立的世界,互不受益。而且针灸的教育和培训仍然是传统模式,很少与现代研究相结合。为了弥合这一巨大差距,我们需要引入转化科学。在本文中,通过对传统针灸方法的局限性、临床实践和安慰剂对照研究面临的挑战以及基础研究的优缺点进行批判性回顾,我们提出了一种符合针灸研究现状的转化研究方法范式——转化针灸研究光谱,希望能为该领域提供见解,并推动现代针灸迈向新阶段。