Zhao Jing-Sheng
Institute of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100700, China.
Zhen Ci Yan Jiu. 2023 Jan 25;48(1):18-20. doi: 10.13702/j.1000-0607.20221070.
The development of translational medicine is on the rise, and its advocated relationship between preclinical research and clinical application and two-way translational research mode inspire and promote us to think about solving the corresponding problems faced by acupuncture and moxibustion medicine. The theoretical research of basic research should be closely connected with the practice and application due to the characteristics of the subject, but seems to be seriously disjointed at pre-sent. Therefore, four aspects as "the relationship between acupuncture theory and clinical practice" "correctly interpreting the connotation of traditional theory of acupuncture and moxibustion" "distinguishing which is based on the practice and which is the influence of cultural concepts" and "distinguishing what are the ancient medical discoveries and inventions and what are the theoretical explanations of such discoveries and inventions" should be grasped. In addition, the importance of concept consciousness and two research levels (uncovering unrecognized or buried medical discoveries and techniques and expounding valuable medical ideas) in the transformation research should be emphasized, and the evaluation mechanism for the transformation of research achievements should be established.
转化医学的发展方兴未艾,其倡导的临床前研究与临床应用之间的关系以及双向转化研究模式启发并促使我们思考解决针灸医学面临的相应问题。基础研究的理论研究由于学科特点应与实践和应用紧密相连,但目前似乎严重脱节。因此,应把握“针灸理论与临床实践的关系”“正确诠释传统针灸理论的内涵”“区分哪些基于实践,哪些是文化观念的影响”以及“区分哪些是古代医学发现和发明,哪些是对这些发现和发明的理论阐释”这四个方面。此外,应强调概念意识以及转化研究中两个研究层面(揭示未被认识或埋没的医学发现和技术以及阐述有价值的医学思想)的重要性,并建立研究成果转化的评价机制。