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马西班巴尼女士聊天室:为南非年轻女性开发线上增强型 PrEP 信息-动机工作坊

Masibambane-Ladies Chat: Developing an Online Gender-Enhanced PrEP Information-Motivation Workshop for Young South African Women.

机构信息

South African Medical Research Council, Gender and Health Research Unit, Durban, South Africa, and UKZN, School of Health Sciences, Durban, South Africa.

South African Medical Research Council, Gender and Health Research Unit.

出版信息

AIDS Educ Prev. 2023 Feb;35(1):14-35. doi: 10.1521/aeap.2023.35.1.14.

DOI:10.1521/aeap.2023.35.1.14
PMID:36735226
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10847036/
Abstract

This article describes the processes of transforming an in-person group-based intervention to promote uptake of PrEP among young woman in South Africa to an online interactive "workshop" during the COVID-19 pandemic. Beginning in person and continuing virtually, we used a step-by-step participatory approach with multiple stakeholder groups to develop nine activities to increase knowledge about, as well as motivation and intention to take PrEP, and to address gender-based barriers to PrEP. Activities were informed by our theoretical framework and formative work with young women ages 18-25. We demonstrate how we developed a gender-enhanced online PrEP workshop that was interactive, group-based, and in accordance with elements of established successful intervention design; why WhatsApp emerged as the most accessible application for the young women in our workshop; and how an intervention with a hybrid approach-alternating between chat box and live sessions-combined with verbal, written, and emoji-based communication enabled interaction among participants.

摘要

本文描述了将南非促进年轻女性采用 PrEP 的线下团体干预措施转变为 COVID-19 大流行期间的在线互动“工作坊”的过程。我们从线下开始,然后持续进行线上活动,采用分步骤的参与式方法,让多个利益相关方群体共同开发了九项活动,以提高对 PrEP 的了解,增强采取 PrEP 的动机和意愿,并解决基于性别的 PrEP 障碍。这些活动是基于我们的理论框架和与 18-25 岁年轻女性的基础工作而制定的。我们展示了如何开发一个增强性别意识的在线 PrEP 工作坊,该工作坊具有互动性、团体性,并符合既定成功干预设计的要素;为什么 WhatsApp 成为我们工作坊中年轻女性最容易接触到的应用程序;以及一种混合方法的干预措施——在聊天框和实时会话之间交替——结合口头、书面和表情符号的交流,如何使参与者之间能够进行互动。

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本文引用的文献

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"You tell him that 'baby, I am protecting myself'": Women's agency and constraint around willingness to use pre-exposure prophylaxis in the Masibambane Study.“你告诉他,‘宝贝,我在保护自己’”:马西班巴研究中女性在使用暴露前预防措施方面的自主权和约束。
Womens Health (Lond). 2022 Jan-Dec;18:17455057221087117. doi: 10.1177/17455057221087117.
2
Women's Perceptions of HIV- and Sexuality-Related Stigma in Relation to PrEP: Qualitative Findings from the Masibambane Study, Durban, South Africa.南非德班马西班巴研究:关于妇女对预防用 PrEP 相关的艾滋病毒和性传播感染污名的看法:定性研究结果
AIDS Behav. 2022 Sep;26(9):2881-2890. doi: 10.1007/s10461-022-03632-6. Epub 2022 Feb 26.
3
Enhancing oral PrEP uptake among adolescent girls and young women in Africa.提高非洲少女和年轻女性对口服暴露前预防药物的接受度。
J Int AIDS Soc. 2022 Jan;25(1):e25876. doi: 10.1002/jia2.25876.
4
Elements of the Design and Implementation of Interventions to Prevent Violence against Women and Girls Associated with Success: Reflections from the What Works to Prevent Violence against Women and Girls? Global Programme.预防暴力侵害妇女和女童行为干预措施设计与实施中的成功要素:来自“预防暴力侵害妇女和女童行为有效方法?全球方案”的思考
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Nov 19;18(22):12129. doi: 10.3390/ijerph182212129.
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More research is needed on digital technologies in violence against women.需要对数字技术在暴力侵害妇女行为中的应用进行更多研究。
Lancet Public Health. 2019 Jun;4(6):e270-e271. doi: 10.1016/S2468-2667(19)30076-3.