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探讨两种心理干预方案对有乳腺癌的西班牙裔女性的躯体症状、体像扭曲和情绪问题所致性快感的调节作用。

Exploring the moderated role of two psychological programs on sexual pleasure from physical symptoms, body image distortion and emotional problems of Hispanic women with breast cancer.

机构信息

Department of Psychology, Rey Juan Carlos University, Alcorcón, Madrid, Spain.

Department of Neurology and Psychiatry, National Institute of Medical Sciences and Nutrition Salvador Zubirán, Ciudad de México, México.

出版信息

J Sex Marital Ther. 2023;49(6):643-658. doi: 10.1080/0092623X.2023.2173111. Epub 2023 Feb 3.

Abstract

Decreased sexual pleasure is a common problem in women with breast cancer. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of psychoeducation vs. acceptance and commitment therapy to improve sexual pleasure according to the predictive role of physical, cognitive and emotional factors. Results of 139 Hispanic women (Mexico and Spain) diagnosed with breast cancer reveal that only the emotional factor of depression predicts decreased sexual pleasure. Although women who participated in the psychoeducation program presented greater physical symptomatology, body image distortions and emotional distress, the results seem to indicate that psychoeducational guidelines are relevant to improve sexual pleasure in those women who manifest higher levels of previous depression. Future research is required to clarify these issues.

摘要

性欲降低是乳腺癌女性常见的问题。本研究旨在评估心理教育与接受与承诺疗法对改善性快感的影响,根据身体、认知和情感因素的预测作用。对 139 名被诊断患有乳腺癌的西班牙裔女性(来自墨西哥和西班牙)的研究结果表明,只有抑郁的情绪因素预测性欲降低。尽管参加心理教育计划的女性表现出更多的身体症状、身体意象扭曲和情绪困扰,但结果似乎表明,心理教育指南对于改善那些表现出更高水平先前抑郁的女性的性快感是相关的。需要进一步的研究来澄清这些问题。

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