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正念、自我同情和接纳作为顺性别异性恋男性和女性性满意度的预测因素。

Mindfulness, Self-Compassion, and Acceptance as Predictors of Sexual Satisfaction in Cisgender Heterosexual Men and Women.

作者信息

Peixoto Maria Manuela

机构信息

The Center for Psychology at University of Porto, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences of University of Porto, 4200-135 Porto, Portugal.

出版信息

Healthcare (Basel). 2023 Jun 24;11(13):1839. doi: 10.3390/healthcare11131839.

Abstract

Sexual satisfaction is a relevant indicator of sexual health, and psychotherapeutic interventions for sexual dysfunction also promote sexual satisfaction in men and women. Cognitive-behavioral psychotherapies for sexual dysfunction, including third-wave approaches, are effective in treating sexual dysfunction. Thus, third-wave cognitive-behavioral constructs may play a significant role in sexual satisfaction. This study intends to examine the predictive role of mindfulness awareness and attention, self-compassion and acceptance, and action constructs on cisgender heterosexual men's and women's sexual satisfaction. A web survey including self-report measures for assessing mindfulness awareness and attention (MAAS), self-compassion (SCS), acceptance and action (AAQ), and sexual satisfaction (GMSEX) was disseminated during 2022, and a sample of 420 participants was collected ( = 238 women; 56.7%; = 182 men; 43.3%). No statistically significant differences were found between cisgender heterosexual men and women on mindfulness awareness and attention, self-compassion, acceptance and action, and sexual satisfaction. In addition, all variables account for 6.5% of cisgender heterosexual men's and women's sexual satisfaction variance, and mindfulness awareness and attention, self-compassion, and acceptance and action positively predicted sexual satisfaction. Overall, mindfulness awareness and attention, self-compassion, and acceptance and action play a significant predictive role in cisgender heterosexual men's and women's sexual satisfaction.

摘要

性满意度是性健康的一个相关指标,针对性功能障碍的心理治疗干预也能提高男性和女性的性满意度。针对性功能障碍的认知行为心理治疗,包括第三波方法,在治疗性功能障碍方面是有效的。因此,第三波认知行为构建可能在性满意度中发挥重要作用。本研究旨在探讨正念觉察与注意力、自我同情与接纳以及行动构建对顺性别异性恋男性和女性性满意度的预测作用。2022年开展了一项网络调查,其中包括用于评估正念觉察与注意力(MAAS)、自我同情(SCS)、接纳与行动(AAQ)以及性满意度(GMSEX)的自我报告测量,共收集了420名参与者的样本(女性 = 238名;56.7%;男性 = 182名;43.3%)。在正念觉察与注意力、自我同情、接纳与行动以及性满意度方面,顺性别异性恋男性和女性之间未发现统计学上的显著差异。此外,所有变量解释了顺性别异性恋男性和女性性满意度方差的6.5%,正念觉察与注意力、自我同情以及接纳与行动正向预测了性满意度。总体而言,正念觉察与注意力、自我同情以及接纳与行动在顺性别异性恋男性和女性的性满意度中发挥着重要的预测作用。

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