James I M
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1979 Jan;7(1):3-12. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1979.tb00889.x.
The cerebral circulation is not an unimportant vascular bed but it is difficult one to investigate. Methodological difficulties are the main reasons for the paucity of clinical pharmacology studies to date. Of the methods currently available those of the McHenry (1964) and Wyper et al. (1976) appear to be the most useful to the clinical investigator. Increasing use of multiple detectors even with inhalation techniques may give evidence of regional drug effects upon the cerebral circulation. Improvements in methodology in the last few years, particularly the development of atraumatic methods are likely to act as an important spur to research in this field.
脑循环并非无关紧要的血管床,而是一个难以研究的领域。方法学上的困难是迄今为止临床药理学研究匮乏的主要原因。在目前可用的方法中,麦克亨利(1964年)和怀珀等人(1976年)的方法似乎对临床研究人员最为有用。即使采用吸入技术增加多探测器的使用,也可能显示出药物对脑循环的局部作用。过去几年方法学的改进,尤其是无创方法的发展,可能会成为该领域研究的重要推动因素。