Sheet Mohammed Saeed, Al-Banna Ausama Fahmy, Emanuel Emanuel Sargon, Mohammed Ali Abdulmuttalib, Alnori Haitham
Al-Sheikhan General Hospital, Mosul, Iraq.
College of Medicine, University of Mosul, Mosul, Iraq.
Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2022 Dec;74(Suppl 3):5706-5711. doi: 10.1007/s12070-022-03079-0. Epub 2022 Jan 25.
Tonsillectomy is the most frequently performed surgery in the recent years. Many techniques have been advocated to improve surgical efficacy and decrease postoperative morbidity. Probably the most update was coblation tonsillectomy. This is a comparative study which was conducted on 50 patients (23 females and 27 males) who underwent tonsillectomy operations, 25 patients using cold steel dissection method whereas coblation technique was used for the rest 25 patients. Follow up was done at day 1, 3, 7 and 14 and the related parameters were calculated. The mean age of patients was 11.6 years with a mean of 2.2-40 years. There were 27 (54%) males out of 50 and 23 (46%) were females. Male to female ratio was 54%:46% ≈ 1.17:1. The current study revealed significant difference between coblation versus cold dissection tonsillectomy. Postoperative pain was significantly less at day 3 and day 7 using coblation technique. Moreover, there were less intraoperative bleeding, less time in days to return to normal diet and less time to return to normal activities. We believe that coblation tonsillectomy carries less morbidity than cold steel dissection, hence we recommend it to be applied at our hospital.
扁桃体切除术是近年来最常施行的手术。人们提倡了许多技术来提高手术疗效并降低术后发病率。或许最新的是低温等离子扁桃体切除术。这是一项对50例接受扁桃体切除手术的患者(23例女性和27例男性)进行的对照研究,25例患者采用冷钢剥离法,其余25例患者采用低温等离子技术。在第1、3、7和14天进行随访并计算相关参数。患者的平均年龄为11.6岁,年龄范围为2.2至40岁。50例患者中有27例(54%)为男性,23例(46%)为女性。男女比例为54%:46%≈1.17:1。当前研究揭示了低温等离子扁桃体切除术与冷剥离扁桃体切除术之间存在显著差异。采用低温等离子技术时,术后第3天和第7天的疼痛明显较轻。此外,术中出血更少,恢复正常饮食的天数和恢复正常活动的时间更短。我们认为低温等离子扁桃体切除术的发病率低于冷钢剥离术,因此我们建议在我院应用该技术。