抗生素-类固醇组合与甘油组合治疗急性外耳道炎的对比研究
A Comparative Study of Antibiotic-steroid Pack with Glycerine Pack in Treatment of Acute Otitis Externa.
作者信息
Kabadar Poornima, Doddamani Sangappa S, Mathri Archana
机构信息
Department of ENT, S.Nijalingappa Medical College, Bagalkot, Karnataka India.
出版信息
Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2022 Dec;74(Suppl 3):4472-4474. doi: 10.1007/s12070-022-03116-y. Epub 2022 Jul 30.
OBJECTIVE
To compare the clinical efficacy of Antibiotic-Steroid pack with Glycerine pack for relieving pain and oedema in cases of acute otitis externa.
STUDY DESIGN
A COMPARATIVE STUDY.
SETTING
Tertiary care center ( S.N.Medical college, Bagalkot).
SUBJECTS
20 patients clinically diagnosed with acute otitis externa.
RESULTS
There were 10 patients in antibiotic-steroid pack group and 10 patients in glycerine group. There was female predominance in both the treatment groups and disease was most common in age group 12-20 years. There was no statistical significant decrease in pain and oedema in both the groups. But early reduction in sign and symptoms was noted in antibiotic-steroid group than glycerine group.
CONCLUSIONS
Since the control of pain and edema is more and hence the number of visits is less in steroid-antibiotic packing group, so it is worthwhile to use steroid-antibiotic than glycerine pack.
目的
比较抗生素 - 类固醇组合包与甘油包缓解急性外耳道炎患者疼痛和水肿的临床疗效。
研究设计
一项对比研究。
研究地点
三级医疗中心（巴加尔科特S.N.医学院）。
研究对象
20例临床诊断为急性外耳道炎的患者。
结果
抗生素 - 类固醇组合包组有10例患者，甘油组有10例患者。两个治疗组均以女性为主，该疾病在12 - 20岁年龄组最为常见。两组的疼痛和水肿均无统计学意义上的显著减轻。但抗生素 - 类固醇组比甘油组的体征和症状更早减轻。
结论
由于类固醇 - 抗生素包装组对疼痛和水肿的控制更好，因此就诊次数更少，所以使用类固醇 - 抗生素比甘油包更值得。
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