Hosseini Mahboubeh Sadat, Ehsani Amir Houshang, Fakour Yousef, Aryanian Zeinab, Elhamfar Mojtaba, Noormohammadpour Pedram
School of Medicine, Military Health Research Center, Life Style Institute, Baghiyyatollah al-Azam Hospital, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Department of Dermatology, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
J Lasers Med Sci. 2022 Oct 25;13:e46. doi: 10.34172/jlms.2022.46. eCollection 2022.
Hirsutism, mainly due to polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), causes stress, anxiety, and depression in females. Laser-assisted hair removal (LAHR) is currently accepted as a good treatment option for hirsutism. The goal of the current study was to ascertain how LAHR affected the degree of hirsutism, quality of life, and depression in hirsute females. A single-arm before/after clinical trial was designed and performed in the Razi hospital Laser Clinic over a 15-month period. All hirsute females visiting the Razi hospital laser clinic were enrolled and received three sessions of LAHR every 4-6 weeks if they were interested and signed an informed consent form. Before the commencement of LAHR and six to eight weeks after the last session, the Ferriman-Gallwey score (hirsutism severity), Beck score (depression index) and DLQI score (quality of life index) were calculated and stored. There were 80 subjects in all. The mean ± SD of the Ferriman-Gallwey score was reduced from 7.05 ± 2.27 to 4.91 ± 2.41, < 0.001. The mean ± SD of the Beck depression score was reduced from 13.3 ± 8.7 to 10.2 ± 8.4, < 0.001, and the mean ± SD of the DLQI score decreased from 5.6 ± 5.2 to 3.5 ± 2.3, < 0.001. No significant complications were reported. LAHR can improve hirsutism-related depression and degradation of quality of life, as well as hirsutism physical signs.
多毛症主要由多囊卵巢综合征(PCOS)引起,会给女性带来压力、焦虑和抑郁。激光辅助脱毛(LAHR)目前被认为是治疗多毛症的一种良好选择。本研究的目的是确定LAHR如何影响多毛女性的多毛程度、生活质量和抑郁状况。在拉齐医院激光诊所进行了一项单臂前后临床试验,为期15个月。所有前往拉齐医院激光诊所就诊的多毛女性均被纳入研究,如果她们感兴趣并签署知情同意书,每4 - 6周接受三次LAHR治疗。在LAHR开始前以及最后一次治疗后6至8周,计算并记录费里曼 - 盖尔维评分(多毛症严重程度)、贝克评分(抑郁指数)和DLQI评分(生活质量指数)。总共有80名受试者。费里曼 - 盖尔维评分的均值±标准差从7.05±2.27降至4.91±2.41,P<0.001。贝克抑郁评分的均值±标准差从13.3±8.7降至10.2±8.4,P<0.001,DLQI评分的均值±标准差从5.6±5.2降至3.5±2.3,P<0.001。未报告重大并发症。LAHR可以改善与多毛症相关的抑郁、生活质量下降以及多毛症的体征。