Suppr超能文献

迷幻人文科学有什么用?

What good are psychedelic humanities?

作者信息

Langlitz Nicolas

机构信息

Department of Anthropology, The New School, New York City, NY, United States.

Institute for Music and Media, Robert Schumann University of Music and Media, Düsseldorf, Germany.

出版信息

Front Psychol. 2023 Jan 19;14:1082933. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1082933. eCollection 2023.

Abstract

The revival of psychedelic research has been dominated by the biomedical sciences. Yet it raises questions that cannot be answered by laboratory experiments and clinical trials alone. Among these are questions pertaining to the conceptual and practical frameworks that render experimental and clinical findings meaningful. Psychedelic humanities clarify the historical presuppositions, philosophical blind spots, and political stakes of different approaches to psychedelics. In this emergent field, many scholars evaluate such alternatives epistemologically, ethically, or politically. However, they could just as well refrain from offering normative orientation and instead increase the complexity of the observed phenomena by opening other possible perspectives, leaving it to their readers to reduce the resulting complexity in novel ways. This enables clinical psychiatrists, laboratory scientists, and other practitioners to use (or abuse) psychedelic humanities scholarship for their own purposes. The article concludes with a note on the institutionalization of such collaboration at The New School's Psychedelic Humanities Lab.

摘要

迷幻药研究的复兴一直由生物医学主导。然而,它引发了一些仅靠实验室实验和临床试验无法回答的问题。其中包括与使实验和临床发现具有意义的概念和实践框架相关的问题。迷幻药人文学科阐明了迷幻药不同研究方法的历史前提、哲学盲点和政治利害关系。在这个新兴领域,许多学者从认识论、伦理学或政治学角度评估这些替代方法。然而,他们也可以不提供规范性指导,而是通过开辟其他可能的视角来增加所观察现象的复杂性,让读者以新颖的方式降低由此产生的复杂性。这使得临床精神科医生、实验室科学家和其他从业者能够出于自身目的利用(或滥用)迷幻药人文学科的学术成果。文章最后提到了新学院迷幻药人文学科实验室这种合作的制度化情况。

相似文献

1
What good are psychedelic humanities?迷幻人文科学有什么用?
Front Psychol. 2023 Jan 19;14:1082933. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1082933. eCollection 2023.
2
Cognitive liberty and the psychedelic humanities.认知自由与迷幻人文科学。
Front Psychol. 2023 May 4;14:1128996. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1128996. eCollection 2023.
5
Historical and social science perspectives on food allergy.食物过敏的历史和社会科学视角。
Clin Exp Allergy. 2023 Sep;53(9):902-910. doi: 10.1111/cea.14360. Epub 2023 Jun 12.
6
Henri Michaux's program for the psychedelic humanities.亨利·米肖的迷幻人文计划。
Front Psychol. 2023 May 16;14:1152896. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1152896. eCollection 2023.
7

本文引用的文献

3
Psychedelics alter metaphysical beliefs.迷幻剂改变形而上学信仰。
Sci Rep. 2021 Nov 23;11(1):22166. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-01209-2.
4
9
Psychedelics, Personality and Political Perspectives.迷幻剂、个性与政治观点。
J Psychoactive Drugs. 2017 Jul-Aug;49(3):182-191. doi: 10.1080/02791072.2017.1312643. Epub 2017 Apr 26.

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验