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堕胎限制与强迫怀孕的创伤:对急症外科医生的紧急影响

Trauma of abortion restrictions and forced pregnancy: urgent implications for acute care surgeons.

作者信息

Keegan Grace, Francis Myles, Chalmers Kristen, Hoofnagle Mark, Noory Mary, Essig Rachael, Hoefer Lea, Bhardwaj Neha, Kaufman Elinore, Crandall Marie L, Zaidi Mohammad, Koch Valerie, McLaren Hillary, Henry Marion, Dorsey Chelsea, Zakrison Tanya, Chor Julie

机构信息

Pritzker School of Medicine, University of Chicago Biological Sciences Division, Chicago, Illinois, USA.

Crown Family School of Social Work, Policy, and Practice, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.

出版信息

Trauma Surg Acute Care Open. 2023 Jan 4;8(1):e001067. doi: 10.1136/tsaco-2022-001067. eCollection 2023.

Abstract

In the aftermath of the Supreme Court's Dobbs vs. Jackson Women's Health decision, acute care surgeons face an increased likelihood of seeing patients with complications from both self-managed abortions and forced pregnancy in underserved areas of reproductive and maternity care throughout the USA. Acute care surgeons have an ethical and legal duty to provide care to these patients, especially in obstetrics and gynecology deserts, which already exist in much of the country and are likely to be exacerbated by legislation banning abortion. Structural inequities lead to an over-representation of poor individuals and people of color among patients seeking abortion care, and it is imperative to make central the fact that people of color who can become pregnant will be disproportionately affected by this legislation in every respect. Acute care surgeons must take action to become aware of and trained to treat both the direct clinical complications and the extragestational consequences of reproductive injustice, while also using their collective voices to reaffirm the right to abortion as essential healthcare in the USA.

摘要

在美国最高法院对多布斯诉杰克逊妇女健康案做出裁决之后,急诊外科医生更有可能在全美生殖和孕产妇护理服务不足的地区,见到因自行堕胎和被迫怀孕而出现并发症的患者。急诊外科医生在伦理和法律上有责任为这些患者提供治疗,尤其是在产科和妇科医疗匮乏地区,美国大部分地区都已存在这些地区,而禁止堕胎的立法可能会使情况更加恶化。结构性不平等导致寻求堕胎护理的患者中贫困人口和有色人种比例过高,必须强调的是,能够怀孕的有色人种将在各个方面受到这项立法的不成比例影响。急诊外科医生必须采取行动,了解并接受治疗生殖不公正的直接临床并发症和妊娠外后果的培训,同时还要利用他们的集体声音重申堕胎权是美国基本医疗保健权利。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8fdf/9896239/261581ad841d/tsaco-2022-001067f01.jpg

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