Pediatric Hospital Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Hospital Infantil Vall d'Hebron, Vall d'Hebron Barcelona Hospital Campus, Barcelona, Spain.
Department of Pediatrics, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
J Pediatric Infect Dis Soc. 2023 Apr 18;12(3):180-183. doi: 10.1093/jpids/piad009.
Between 2014 and 2018, we evaluated the severity of 687 cases of bronchiolitis caused by respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) in Catalonia, Spain. Compared to RSV-B, RSV-A cases required intensive care (adjusted relative risk (aRR) = 1.44, p < 0.01) and respiratory support (aRR = 1.07, p < 0.01) more often; hospital stay was one day longer (p < 0.01). Subgroup identification may aid clinical evaluation and seasonal healthcare planning.
在 2014 年至 2018 年期间，我们评估了西班牙加泰罗尼亚地区 687 例呼吸道合胞病毒（RSV）引起的细支气管炎的严重程度。与 RSV-B 相比，RSV-A 病例更常需要重症监护（调整后的相对风险（aRR）=1.44，p<0.01）和呼吸支持（aRR=1.07，p<0.01）；住院时间延长一天（p<0.01）。亚组鉴定可能有助于临床评估和季节性医疗保健计划。
