Doberneck R C
Department of Surgery, School of Medicine, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque 87131.
Am Surg. 1987 Oct;53(10):569-72.
Perianal suppuration (PAS) is a common surgical problem that is frequently treated inadequately. A series of 101 patients with PAS was reviewed. Thirty-six patients had a history of PAS. Fifty patients had drainage of a perianal abscess; six patients developed fistulas in ano and in two recurrent abscess developed (total, 16%). Thirty-six patients had fistulotomy for established anal fistula: three patients (8%) had recurrent fistulas. Fifteen patients had single-stage drainage of abscess and fistulotomy, and none had recurrent or residual PAS. All patients ultimately achieved healing. These results illustrate the fact that satisfactory results in the treatment of PAS can be obtained by surgeons if established principles of treatment are observed.
肛周化脓(PAS)是一个常见的外科问题,其治疗常常不充分。回顾了101例PAS患者的系列病例。36例患者有PAS病史。50例患者曾行肛周脓肿引流术;6例患者发生肛瘘,2例复发脓肿(总计16%)。36例患者因确诊肛瘘行瘘管切开术:3例患者(8%)复发肛瘘。15例患者行脓肿一期引流及瘘管切开术,无一例复发或残留PAS。所有患者最终均获治愈。这些结果表明,如果遵循既定的治疗原则,外科医生在PAS治疗中可以取得满意的效果。