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复发性单纯疱疹病毒在人类免疫缺陷病毒患者中模仿外阴癌:一例报告。

Recurrent herpes simplex virus mimicking vulvar carcinoma in patient with Human Immunodeficiency Virus: A case report.

作者信息

McKean Rachel, Wolf Jennifer, Wong Ting Ting, Yin Yong Mei, Kanis Margaux J

机构信息

Division of Gynecologic Oncology, New York Presbyterian Brooklyn Methodist Hospital, 506 6 Street, Brooklyn, NY 11215, United States.

Division of Gynecologic Oncology, State University of New York Downstate Health Sciences University, 450 Clarkson Avenue, Brooklyn, NY 11203, United States.

出版信息

Gynecol Oncol Rep. 2023 Jan 24;45:101142. doi: 10.1016/j.gore.2023.101142. eCollection 2023 Feb.

DOI:10.1016/j.gore.2023.101142
PMID:36747898
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9898014/
Abstract

Patients with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) are at increased risk for developing other gynecologic conditions, including herpes simplex virus (HSV) and vulvar intraepithelial neoplasia (VIN)/carcinoma. We describe the case of a woman with a history of microinvasive vulvar squamous cell carcinoma who presented with hypertrophic ulcerated vulvar and -anal masses concerning for malignancy. This case highlights the need to maintain a high index of suspicion for malignancy and herpes simplex virus, even with negative polymerase chain reaction (PCR) test, as well as the difficulty of treating this often-resistant lesion.

摘要

感染人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)的患者患其他妇科疾病的风险增加,包括单纯疱疹病毒(HSV)和外阴上皮内瘤变(VIN)/癌。我们描述了一名有微浸润性外阴鳞状细胞癌病史的女性病例,该患者出现了肥厚性溃疡外阴和肛门肿物,怀疑为恶性肿瘤。该病例强调,即使聚合酶链反应(PCR)检测结果为阴性,也需要对恶性肿瘤和单纯疱疹病毒保持高度怀疑,同时也凸显了治疗这种常常具有耐药性的病变的困难。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/40c0/9898014/8f2d87aa72e7/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/40c0/9898014/686d08512f52/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/40c0/9898014/8f2d87aa72e7/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/40c0/9898014/686d08512f52/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/40c0/9898014/8f2d87aa72e7/gr2.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Herpes simplex virus infection of vulvar squamous cell carcinoma.
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HIV-associated hypertrophic herpes simplex genitalis with concomitant early invasive squamous cell carcinoma mimicking advanced genital cancer: case report and literature review.HIV 相关肥大性生殖器单纯疱疹伴早期侵袭性鳞状细胞癌,类似晚期生殖器癌:病例报告及文献复习。
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