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功能衰老:将功能整合到健康衰老的多维评估中。

Functional Aging: Integrating Functionality to a Multidimensional Assessment of Healthy Aging.

作者信息

Frangos Emilia, Graf Christophe, Samaras Nikolaos

机构信息

Division of Internal Medicine and Rehabilitation Loëx-Joli-Mont, Department of Rehabilitation and Geriatrics, Geneva University Hospitals, Geneva 1211, Switzerland.

Division of Geriatrics, Department of Rehabilitation and Geriatrics, Geneva University Hospitals, Geneva 1211, Switzerland.

出版信息

Curr Gerontol Geriatr Res. 2023 Jan 28;2023:9409918. doi: 10.1155/2023/9409918. eCollection 2023.

DOI:10.1155/2023/9409918
PMID:36748046
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9899138/
Abstract

Worldwide, the number of old adults will peak in the coming decades. Relying solely on the chronological age to make treatment decisions and shape general or specific societal and medical considerations may reinforce ageism and lead to flawed reasoning. Defining physiological age using biological markers is not yet reliable, and an approach based on comorbidities without considering their impact on quality of life is inadequate. A multidimensional approach with strong integration of functionality is presented here to draw a real-world aging approach, easily accessible, clinically relevant, and of societal value.

摘要

在全球范围内,老年人数量将在未来几十年达到峰值。单纯依靠实际年龄来做出治疗决策以及形成一般或特定的社会和医学考量,可能会强化年龄歧视并导致有缺陷的推理。使用生物标志物来定义生理年龄尚不可靠,而基于合并症却不考虑其对生活质量影响的方法也并不充分。本文提出一种高度整合功能的多维方法,以勾勒出一种贴近现实的衰老方法,这种方法易于理解、具有临床相关性且具有社会价值。

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本文引用的文献

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New hallmarks of ageing: a 2022 Copenhagen ageing meeting summary.衰老的新标志:2022 年哥本哈根衰老会议总结。
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Are Japanese Older Adults Rejuvenating? Changes in Health-Related Measures Among Older Community Dwellers in the Last Decade.日本人正在返老还童吗?过去十年间社区居住的日本老年人健康相关指标的变化。
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Integrating functional ageing into daily clinical practice.将功能老化纳入日常临床实践。
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Handgrip Strength and Timed Up-and-Go (TUG) Test are Predictors of Short-Term Mortality among Elderly in a Population-Based Cohort in Singapore.握力和计时起立行走(TUG)测试是新加坡基于人群队列的老年人群短期死亡率的预测因素。
J Nutr Health Aging. 2020;24(4):371-378. doi: 10.1007/s12603-020-1337-0.
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Longitudinal trajectories, correlations and mortality associations of nine biological ages across 20-years follow-up.20 年随访中九种生物年龄的纵向轨迹、相关性和与死亡率的关联。
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