Centre for Catalysis Research and Innovation, Department of Chemistry and Biomolecular Sciences, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario K1N 6N5, Canada.
J Org Chem. 2023 Feb 17;88(4):2095-2102. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.2c02494. Epub 2023 Feb 7.
1,2,4-Triazinones are useful compounds, but their synthesis can be challenging. Herein, we report a strategy to build 1,2,4-triazinones using α-bromohydrazones to access diazadienes and exploiting their ability to undergo facile substitution with nitrogen nucleophiles. The -isocyanate intermediate formed in situ can then undergo cyclization to give the desired triazinones. This provides access to products with various substituents at the 4-position, and with suitable hydrazone precursors ( = Ph), the cascade reaction yields 1,2,4-triazin-3(2)-ones at room temperature.
1,2,4-三嗪酮是一类有用的化合物,但它们的合成具有一定挑战性。在此,我们报告了一种利用α-溴代腙构建二氮烯并利用其与氮亲核试剂易取代的特性合成 1,2,4-三嗪酮的策略。原位形成的异氰酸酯中间体可以进一步环化得到所需的三嗪酮。该方法可用于合成在 4-位具有各种取代基的产物,并且使用合适的腙前体(如 Ph),在室温下,该级联反应可以得到 1,2,4-三嗪-3(2)-酮。