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基于异氰酸酯的多组分反应。

Isocyanate-based multicomponent reactions.

作者信息

Zavarise Clara, Cintrat Jean-Christophe, Romero Eugénie, Sallustrau Antoine

机构信息

Université Paris Saclay, CEA, INRAE, Département Médicaments et Technologies pour la Santé (DMTS), SCBM Gif-sur-Yvette 91191 France

出版信息

RSC Adv. 2024 Dec 12;14(53):39253-39267. doi: 10.1039/d4ra04152f. eCollection 2024 Dec 10.

Abstract

Since their discovery, multicomponent reactions have attracted significant attention due to their versatility and efficiency. This review aims to explore the latest advancements in isocyanate-based multicomponent reactions and the sophisticated chemical opportunities they present for generating molecules of interest. The added value of the methodologies described, supported by mechanism schemes, as well as scopes of application, will be discussed. These developments will be organised as the main accessible chemical functions and sorted according to their type of MCR (3, 4 or 5-MCR).

摘要

自多组分反应被发现以来,因其多功能性和高效性而备受关注。本综述旨在探讨基于异氰酸酯的多组分反应的最新进展,以及它们为生成目标分子所带来的复杂化学机遇。将讨论所描述方法的附加价值,包括机理示意图以及应用范围的支持。这些进展将按照主要可及的化学官能团进行组织,并根据其多组分反应类型(3、4或5 - MCR)进行分类。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f405/11635408/e35e13003d53/d4ra04152f-f1.jpg

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