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人类胎盘中的DNA聚合酶活性。

DNA polymerase activities in human placenta.

作者信息

Ishii A, Hamada H, Takayanagi M, Hayashi K

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, St. Marianna University, Kanagawa, Japan.

出版信息

Arch Gynecol Obstet. 1987;241(1):1-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00931434.

DOI:10.1007/BF00931434
PMID:3674981
Abstract

Activities of DNA polymerase alpha and beta were assayed in crude extracts prepared from human placenta. Polymerase alpha activity was high in early pregnancy but low during the 2nd trimester. Polymerase beta activity did not change significantly with gestational weeks. The increase in polymerase alpha activity in early pregnancy may be closely related to mitosis at the time of placental formation; there might also be some type of accelerating factor for polymerase in early pregnancy.

摘要

对从人胎盘中制备的粗提物进行了DNA聚合酶α和β活性的测定。聚合酶α活性在妊娠早期较高,但在妊娠中期较低。聚合酶β活性随孕周无明显变化。妊娠早期聚合酶α活性的增加可能与胎盘形成时的有丝分裂密切相关;妊娠早期可能还存在某种类型的聚合酶加速因子。

相似文献

1
DNA polymerase activities in human placenta.人类胎盘中的DNA聚合酶活性。
Arch Gynecol Obstet. 1987;241(1):1-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00931434.
2
Fidelity of fractionated deoxyribonucleic acid polymerases from human placenta.人胎盘来源的分次脱氧核糖核酸聚合酶的保真度
Biochemistry. 1980 Jan 8;19(1):220-8. doi: 10.1021/bi00542a033.
3
Differential heat sensitivity of mammalian DNA polymerases.哺乳动物DNA聚合酶的热敏感性差异
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1976 May 23;76(2):483-7. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(77)90750-1.
4
Human placental DNA polymerase delta: identification of a 170-kilodalton polypeptide by activity staining and immunoblotting.人胎盘DNA聚合酶δ:通过活性染色和免疫印迹鉴定一种170千道尔顿的多肽。
Biochemistry. 1987 Feb 24;26(4):1076-85. doi: 10.1021/bi00378a014.
5
[Eukaryotic and prokaryotic DNA-polymerase. II. The role of internucleotide phosphate groups of a template in its binding with the enzyme].
Bioorg Khim. 1987 Jan;13(1):58-68.
6
DNA polymerase activity in the n.hexadecane-induced hyperkeratotic epidermis.正十六烷诱导的角化过度表皮中的DNA聚合酶活性。
Arch Dermatol Res. 1986;278(5):382-5. doi: 10.1007/BF00418167.
7
DNA polymerase alpha, beta and gamma activities in ultraviolet irradiated CV-1 monkey cells.紫外线照射的CV-1猴细胞中的DNA聚合酶α、β和γ活性
Nucleic Acids Res. 1979 Apr;6(4):1591-605. doi: 10.1093/nar/6.4.1591.
8
[Isolation of DNA polymerase beta from human placenta and study of its substrate specificity].[从人胎盘中分离DNA聚合酶β及其底物特异性研究]
Mol Biol (Mosk). 1993 Nov-Dec;27(6):1368-79.
9
Variation of DNA polymerase activities and DNA synthesis in mouse mammary gland during pregnancy and early lactation.小鼠乳腺在怀孕和早期泌乳期间DNA聚合酶活性及DNA合成的变化
Differentiation. 1984;28(2):179-85. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-0436.1984.tb00281.x.
10
DNA polymerase activities in differentiating mouse neuroblastoma N-18 cells.分化中的小鼠神经母细胞瘤N - 18细胞中的DNA聚合酶活性
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1978 Mar;75(3):1289-93. doi: 10.1073/pnas.75.3.1289.

本文引用的文献

1
[Eukaryotic DNA polymerase alpha, beta, gamma : recent progress].[真核生物DNA聚合酶α、β、γ:近期进展]
Tanpakushitsu Kakusan Koso. 1983 Apr;28(4):242-55.
2
On the fidelity of deoxyribonucleic acid synthesis directed by chromatin-associated deoxyribonucleic acid polymerase beta.
Biochemistry. 1980 Dec 9;19(25):5939-46. doi: 10.1021/bi00566a043.
3
Effect of calcium on the recovery and distribution of DNA polymerase alpha from cultured human cells.钙对培养的人细胞中DNA聚合酶α恢复及分布的影响
J Biol Chem. 1977 Jun 10;252(11):4011-4.
4
Association of DNA polymerase with nucleosomes from mammalian cell chromatin.DNA聚合酶与哺乳动物细胞核染色质核小体的关联。
Eur J Biochem. 1978 Mar;84(1):95-102. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1978.tb12145.x.