Rehabilitation Research Institute of Singapore (RRIS), Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore.
Department of Human Health Sciences, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Sci Rep. 2023 Feb 10;13(1):2414. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-29635-4.
Clinical gait analysis is an important biomechanics field that is often influenced by subjectivity in time-varying analysis leading to type I and II errors. Statistical Parametric Mapping can operate on all time-varying joint dynamics simultaneously, thereby overcoming subjectivity errors. We present MovementRx, the first gait analysis modelling application that correctly models the deviations of joints kinematics and kinetics both in 3 and 1 degrees of freedom; presented with easy-to-understand color maps for clinicians with limited statistical training. MovementRx is a python-based versatile GUI-enabled movement analysis decision support system, that provides a holistic view of all lower limb joints fundamental to the kinematic/kinetic chain related to functional gait. The user can cascade the view from single 3D multivariate result down to specific single joint individual 1D scalar movement component in a simple, coherent, objective, and visually intuitive manner. We highlight MovementRx benefit by presenting a case-study of a right knee osteoarthritis (OA) patient with otherwise undetected postintervention contralateral OA predisposition. MovementRx detected elevated frontal plane moments of the patient's unaffected knee. The patient also revealed a surprising adverse compensation to the contralateral limb.
临床步态分析是一个重要的生物力学领域,其时间变化分析往往受到主观性的影响,导致 I 型和 II 型错误。统计参数映射可以同时对所有时变关节动力学进行操作,从而克服主观性误差。我们提出了 MovementRx,这是第一个步态分析建模应用程序,它可以正确地对 3 自由度和 1 自由度的关节运动学和动力学的偏差进行建模;为具有有限统计训练的临床医生提供易于理解的彩色图谱。MovementRx 是一个基于 Python 的通用 GUI 支持的运动分析决策支持系统,它提供了一个整体视图,所有下肢关节的基本运动学/运动链与功能步态相关。用户可以以简单、连贯、客观和直观的方式,从单个 3D 多元结果级联到特定的单个关节 1D 标量运动分量。我们通过展示一个右膝骨关节炎(OA)患者的病例研究来强调 MovementRx 的益处,该患者在干预后对另一侧未受影响的 OA 易感性存在未被发现的情况。MovementRx 检测到患者未受影响的膝盖的额状面力矩升高。患者还对另一侧肢体出现了令人惊讶的不良代偿。