Wang Mengyu, Wang Haoqian, Li Kai, Li Xiaoman, Wang Xujing, Wang Zhixing
Key Laboratory on Safety Assessment (Molecular) of Agri-GMO, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Biotechnology Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China.
Development Center for Science and Technology, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing 100176, China.
Foods. 2023 Jan 19;12(3):477. doi: 10.3390/foods12030477.
Nowadays, with the rapid development of biotechnology, the CRISPR/Cas technology in particular has produced many new traits and products. Therefore, rapid and high-resolution detection methods for biotechnology products are urgently needed, which is extremely important for safety regulation. Recently, in addition to being gene editing tools, CRISPR/Cas systems have also been used in detection of various targets. CRISPR/Cas systems can be successfully used to detect nucleic acids, proteins, metal ions and others in combination with a variety of technologies, with great application prospects in the future. However, there are still some challenges need to be addressed. In this review, we will list some detection methods of genetically modified (GM) crops, gene-edited crops and single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) based on CRISPR/Cas systems, hoping to bring some inspiration or ideas to readers.
如今,随着生物技术的快速发展,尤其是CRISPR/Cas技术产生了许多新的性状和产品。因此,迫切需要用于生物技术产品的快速且高分辨率的检测方法,这对安全监管极为重要。最近,CRISPR/Cas系统除了作为基因编辑工具外,还被用于各种靶标的检测。CRISPR/Cas系统与多种技术相结合,能够成功用于检测核酸、蛋白质、金属离子等,在未来具有广阔的应用前景。然而,仍有一些挑战需要解决。在本综述中,我们将列举一些基于CRISPR/Cas系统的转基因作物、基因编辑作物和单核苷酸多态性(SNP)的检测方法,希望能给读者带来一些启发或思路。