Wang Huan, Yu Shi-Jun, Kim In-Ho
School of Biology and Food Engineering, Chuzhou University, Chuzhou 239012, China.
Department of Animal Resource & Science, Dankook University, Cheonan 31116, Republic of Korea.
Animals (Basel). 2023 Jan 22;13(3):381. doi: 10.3390/ani13030381.
A total of 200 26-day-old crossbred weaning piglets ((Yorkshire × Landrace) × Duroc; 6.55 ± 0.62 kg) were used in a 6-week experiment to evaluate the effects of adding probiotics complex supplementation (Syner-ZymeF10) with high and low ZnO diets on the performance of weaning pigs in 42 days. Pigs were randomly allotted to a 2 × 2 factorial arrangement and they were supplemented with two concentration level of ZnO with 3000 ppm and 300 ppm and probiotics complex supplementation with 0 and 0.1%. There were ten replicate pens per treatment with five pigs per pen (two gilts and three barrows). Pigs fed diets with 3000 ppm ZnO had a higher BW during the overall period and ADG during d 8-21, d 22-42, and overall period than pigs receiving 300 ppm ZnO diets ( < 0.05), as well as a G: F which tended to increase on d 8-21 and overall period ( < 0.1) and decreased tendency on faecal gas emission of methyl mercaptans and acetic acid concentration ( < 0.1). Dietary probiotics complex supplementation had decreased the count ( < 0.05) and tended to increase the count ( < 0.1). Dietary probiotics complex supplementation and different level of ZnO supplementation had no significant effect on the nutrition digestibility and faecal score ( > 0.05). In conclusion, probiotic supplementation reduced the fecal counts and tended to improve counts. There were no interactive effects between ZnO and probiotic complex supplementation on all the measured parameters.
选用200头26日龄的杂交断奶仔猪((约克夏×长白)×杜洛克;体重6.55±0.62千克)进行为期6周的试验,以评估在高锌和低锌日粮中添加复合益生菌(Syner-ZymeF10)对断奶仔猪42天生长性能的影响。仔猪被随机分配到2×2析因设计中,分别添加两种锌浓度水平(3000 ppm和300 ppm)以及两种复合益生菌添加水平(0和0.1%)。每个处理有10个重复栏,每栏5头猪(2头小母猪和3头小公猪)。在整个试验期内,饲喂3000 ppm锌日粮的仔猪体重高于饲喂300 ppm锌日粮的仔猪(P<0.05),在第8至21天、第22至42天以及整个试验期内的平均日增重也更高(P<0.05),并且在第8至21天和整个试验期内料重比有增加趋势(P<0.1),粪便中甲硫醇气体排放和乙酸浓度有降低趋势(P<0.1)。日粮中添加复合益生菌降低了大肠杆菌数量(P<0.05),并使乳酸杆菌数量有增加趋势(P<0.1)。日粮中添加复合益生菌和不同水平的锌对营养物质消化率和粪便评分没有显著影响(P>0.05)。总之,添加益生菌减少了粪便大肠杆菌数量,并使乳酸杆菌数量有增加趋势。锌和复合益生菌添加之间在所有测量参数上均无交互作用。