Mat Salleh Rawaida, Baharom Nizam, Siau Ching Sin, Chan Caryn Mei Hsien, Amit Noh, Sia Pei Yin, Wee Lei Hum
Centre for Community Health Studies (ReaCH), Faculty of Health Sciences, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM), Jalan Raja Muda Abdul Aziz, Kuala Lumpur 50300, Selangor, Malaysia.
Primer Care Health Department, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia (USIM), Bandar Baru Nilai, Nilai 71800, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia.
Healthcare (Basel). 2023 Feb 3;11(3):434. doi: 10.3390/healthcare11030434.
Electronic cigarettes (ECs) users' profiles and behaviors during the COVID-19 pandemic remain unclear. This cross-sectional study aimed to explore Malaysian EC users' profiles and their associations with related behaviors during the pandemic. The EC users ( = 351) were recruited from an official national vape entity. Respondents were predominantly of Malay ethnicity (90.6%), aged 31 to 35 years (27.6%), males (97.7%), married (68.7%), from Malaysia's west region states (63.5%) and tertiary educated (69.2%). The majority (80.3%) were non-dual users, and most purchased their vaping products online (77.2%), liked that they can vape while working at home (83.8%) and vaped more because of boredom (55.3%), had low and moderate nicotine addiction levels (94.9%), had low motivation level to quit EC use (92.6%) and were more likely to perceive that vaping did not increase the chances of complications from COVID-19. Respondents with moderate to high addiction levels had twice the odds of checking on their current EC supplies, whilst respondents with low motivation to quit had higher odds of using their tank/pod until the last drop and distancing from others when vaping. EC users should be encouraged to quit EC use, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic.
在新冠疫情期间,电子烟使用者的特征和行为仍不明确。这项横断面研究旨在探讨马来西亚电子烟使用者的特征及其在疫情期间与相关行为的关联。351名电子烟使用者是从一个官方国家电子烟实体招募而来。受访者主要为马来族裔(90.6%),年龄在31至35岁之间(27.6%),男性(97.7%),已婚(68.7%),来自马来西亚西部地区各州(63.5%),接受过高等教育(69.2%)。大多数(80.3%)为非双重使用者,且大多数人通过网络购买电子烟产品(77.2%),喜欢在家工作时可以吸电子烟(83.8%),因无聊而吸得更多(55.3%),尼古丁成瘾程度低和中等(94.9%),戒烟动机水平低(92.6%),并且更有可能认为吸电子烟不会增加感染新冠并发症的几率。成瘾程度为中度至高度的受访者检查当前电子烟供应量的几率是其他人的两倍,而戒烟动机低的受访者将储液罐/雾化弹用到最后一滴以及吸电子烟时与他人保持距离的几率更高。应鼓励电子烟使用者戒烟,尤其是在新冠疫情期间。