预防和应对青少年约会暴力的策略：一项定性研究。
Strategies to Prevent and Cope with Adolescent Dating Violence: A Qualitative Study.
机构信息
Faculty of Nursing, Cartagena School of Nursing, University of Murcia, 30203 Cartagena, Spain.
Research Group of Gender Violence Prevention (E-previo), Nursing Faculty, Pontifical Catholic University of Ecuador, Quito 170143, Ecuador.
出版信息
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2023 Jan 28;20(3):2355. doi: 10.3390/ijerph20032355.
BACKGROUND
Dating violence has attracted scholarly interest from many fields because of its implications for adolescents' health. This study aimed to learn which strategies adolescents use to address and prevent dating violence.
METHODS
Eight focus group discussions were analyzed, which included a total of 78 adolescents between 13 and 17 years old who had the signed consent of their parents or guardians.
RESULTS
The findings showed that the majority of adolescents lacked effective mechanisms to manage violence in their dating relationships, which were characterized by immaturity, a lack of trust in their families, and unrecognized relationship violence.
CONCLUSIONS
Assessing roles and relationships, as well as coping mechanisms, is a valid way to approach adolescents and explore how they perceive interaction during dating and which strategies are used most frequently to prevent violence.
背景
由于约会暴力对青少年健康的影响，它引起了许多领域的学者关注。本研究旨在了解青少年用来解决和预防约会暴力的策略。
方法
对 8 个焦点小组讨论进行了分析，共包括 78 名年龄在 13 至 17 岁之间的青少年，他们的父母或监护人已签署同意书。
结果
研究结果表明，大多数青少年缺乏管理恋爱关系中暴力的有效机制，这些青少年的特点是不成熟、对家庭缺乏信任以及对恋爱关系暴力的认识不足。
结论
评估角色和关系以及应对机制是一种有效的方法，可以帮助我们了解青少年如何看待约会中的互动，以及他们最常使用哪些策略来预防暴力。
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