Department of Science and Engineering of Oxide Materials and Nanomaterials, University Politehnica of Bucharest, 011061 Bucharest, Romania.
National Research Center for Micro and Nanomaterials, University Politehnica of Bucharest, 060042 Bucharest, Romania.
Int J Mol Sci. 2023 Jan 18;24(3):1875. doi: 10.3390/ijms24031875.
Microfluidics provides a precise synthesis of micro-/nanostructures for various applications, including bioengineering and medicine. In this review article, traditional and microfluidic synthesis methods of zinc oxide (ZnO) are compared concerning particle size distribution, morphology, applications, reaction parameters, used reagents, and microfluidic device materials. Challenges of traditional synthesis methods are reviewed in a manner where microfluidic approaches may overcome difficulties related to synthesis precision, bulk materials, and reproducibility.
微流控技术为各种应用(包括生物工程和医学)提供了微/纳结构的精确合成。在这篇综述文章中,比较了传统和微流控合成氧化锌(ZnO)的方法,涉及粒径分布、形态、应用、反应参数、所用试剂和微流控器件材料。以微流控方法可能克服与合成精度、块状材料和重现性相关的困难的方式,回顾了传统合成方法的挑战。