Londe Ana Carolina, de Amorim Jaqueline Cristina, Julio Paulo Rogério, Wulffraat Nico M, Marini Roberto, Appenzeller Simone
Physiopathology Program, School of Medical Science, University of Campinas, Campinas 13083-970, Brazil.
Child and Adolescent Health Program, School of Medical Science, University of Campinas, Campinas 13083-970, Brazil.
J Clin Med. 2023 Jan 31;12(3):1116. doi: 10.3390/jcm12031116.
The Methotrexate (MTX) Intolerance Severity Score (MISS) questionnaire has been developed to identify MTX adverse events in juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA). The objective of this study was to translate and validate MISS into Brazilian Portuguese for children and adolescents. The MISS was translated into Portuguese following the standardized guidelines. We analyzed the following psychometric properties: acceptability, internal consistency, test-retest reproducibility, relative-child reliability, and external criterion and discriminant validity. We included 138 JIA patients (age: 8-18 years) and 108 relatives who took less than 5 min to answer MISS. Reproducibility tested after 15 days was good, with a kappa > 0.76. We observed good internal consistency (Cronbach's coefficient 0.75-0.87 (patients) and 0.75-0.79 (relatives)). Reliability between patients and relatives was good except for stomachache and restlessness. Cut-off points of 5 and 6 had good sensitivity (84 and 71, respectively) and specificity (80 and 87, respectively). Using a cut-off value of 6, we observed 86 (62.3%) MTX-intolerant patients. In conclusion, MISS is a viable and practical tool for routine clinical care to identify MTX intolerance in JIA. Parents do not easily identify stomachache and restlessness as adverse MTX events.
甲氨蝶呤(MTX)不耐受严重程度评分(MISS)问卷已被开发用于识别青少年特发性关节炎(JIA)中的MTX不良事件。本研究的目的是将MISS翻译成巴西葡萄牙语并在儿童和青少年中进行验证。按照标准化指南将MISS翻译成葡萄牙语。我们分析了以下心理测量学特性:可接受性、内部一致性、重测信度、相对儿童信度以及外部标准和区分效度。我们纳入了138例JIA患者(年龄8至18岁)和108名亲属,他们回答MISS的时间不到5分钟。15天后进行的重测信度良好,kappa值>0.76。我们观察到良好的内部一致性(患者的Cronbach系数为0.75至0.87,亲属的为0.75至0.79)。除胃痛和烦躁不安外,患者与亲属之间的信度良好。5分和6分的截断点具有良好的敏感性(分别为84和71)和特异性(分别为80和87)。使用截断值6,我们观察到86例(62.3%)MTX不耐受患者。总之,MISS是用于常规临床护理以识别JIA中MTX不耐受的可行且实用的工具。父母不容易将胃痛和烦躁不安识别为MTX不良事件。