重症监护病房中照顾新冠肺炎确诊患者的护士视角下的善终概念
The Concept of a Good Death from the Perspectives of Nurses Caring for Patients Diagnosed with COVID-19 in Intensive Care Unit.
作者信息
Aksoy Berna, Kasikçi Esengül
机构信息
Fundamental of Nursing Department, Trakya University Faculty of Health Sciences, Edirne, TURKEY.
Okan University Vocational School of Health Services, Anesthesia Program, Istanbul, TURKEY.
出版信息
Omega (Westport). 2023 Feb 15:302228231156945. doi: 10.1177/00302228231156945.
We have witnessed increasing numbers of cases of COVID-19 and associated deaths worldwide. Therefore, the purpose of this descriptive and cross-sectional study was to determine the perception of a good death and the factors contributing to it by nurses caring for patients diagnosed with COVID-19 in the intensive care unit (ICU). It was carried out with nurses caring for patients diagnosed with COVID-19 in the ICU ( = 369). Data were collected using a questionnaire and the Good Death Scale. The mean score of the participants scale was 56.84 ± 7.51. In this study, nurses have seen as important statements that include "ensuring a peaceful death", "being with their loved ones", "meeting a person's spiritual needs", and "having an opportunity to say goodbye" for the good death. The factors contributing to the perception of a good death were gender, marital status, and feeling sad when caring for a dying patient ( < .05).
我们目睹了全球范围内新冠病毒病（COVID-19）病例及相关死亡人数的不断增加。因此，这项描述性横断面研究的目的是确定重症监护病房（ICU）中护理新冠病毒病确诊患者的护士对善终的看法及其影响因素。该研究针对ICU中护理新冠病毒病确诊患者的护士开展（n = 369）。通过问卷调查和《善终量表》收集数据。参与者量表的平均得分为56.84 ± 7.51。在本研究中，护士们认为“确保安详离世”“与亲人在一起”“满足一个人的精神需求”以及“有机会道别”等表述对于善终很重要。影响善终认知的因素包括性别、婚姻状况以及护理濒死患者时感到悲伤（P < .05）。
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