Manske Robert C, Voight Michael, Wolfe Chris, Page Phil
Doctor of Physical Therapy Program Wichita State University.
School of Physical Therapy Belmont University.
Int J Sports Phys Ther. 2023 Feb 1;18(1):282-284. doi: 10.26603/001c.68077. eCollection 2023.
Quadriceps muscle injury is a common occurrence, especially among athletes. While a careful history and a thorough physical examination are important steps in the assessment of quadriceps muscle pathology, it is still difficult to differentiate the type and severity of the pathology. Because of this difficulty, musculoskeletal ultrasound (MSK-US) is an invaluable tool in the diagnosis of quadriceps muscle or tendon injury. Utilizing this noninvasive imaging technique, medical professionals can easily diagnose and monitor muscle and tendon disorders to quickly determine the correct treatment plan for each individual case. The ability to view these structures in real-time allows identification of any present pathologies. MSK-US has become a useful component in diagnosing quadriceps muscle and tendon injuries due to its ability to clearly display the affected structures without exposing the patient to radiation or utilizing ionized contrast media. MSK-US provides valuable insight into fluid dynamics around joints and can even detect myotendinous tears that might otherwise be overlooked with the clinical examination or symptoms usually reported by patients. MSK-US can provide precise visualization of edema and can easily distinguish between benign and potentially pathological findings which make it an integral part of any holistic evaluation of quadriceps muscle and tendon injury. Additionally, it can be used to track the progress of physical therapy treatments and monitor tissue healing. This information is invaluable in ensuring an optimal outcome for any quadriceps muscle and tendon injury. Therefore, when used in combination with clinical tests, MSK-US can drastically increase the accuracy of the clinical examination. By utilizing this technology, healthcare practitioners have reliable access to more comprehensive diagnostics for musculoskeletal injuries and diseases than ever before. Clinicians are then able to tailor rehabilitation plans more effectively and ensure their patients receive proper treatment. As a result, recovery times may be shortened, and patients are able to return to their normal activities more quickly.
股四头肌损伤很常见,尤其是在运动员中。虽然详细的病史和全面的体格检查是评估股四头肌病变的重要步骤,但仍难以区分病变的类型和严重程度。由于这一困难,肌肉骨骼超声(MSK-US)在股四头肌或肌腱损伤的诊断中是一种非常有价值的工具。利用这种非侵入性成像技术,医学专业人员可以轻松诊断和监测肌肉和肌腱疾病,以便快速为每个病例确定正确的治疗方案。实时观察这些结构的能力有助于识别任何现存的病变。MSK-US已成为诊断股四头肌和肌腱损伤的有用手段,因为它能够清晰显示受影响的结构,而无需让患者接受辐射或使用离子型造影剂。MSK-US能深入了解关节周围的流体动力学,甚至可以检测到临床检查或患者通常报告的症状可能会忽略的肌腱撕裂。MSK-US可以精确显示水肿情况,并能轻松区分良性和潜在的病理性发现,这使其成为股四头肌和肌腱损伤整体评估不可或缺的一部分。此外,它还可用于跟踪物理治疗的进展并监测组织愈合情况。这些信息对于确保股四头肌和肌腱损伤获得最佳治疗效果非常宝贵。因此,当与临床检查相结合使用时,MSK-US可以大幅提高临床检查的准确性。通过利用这项技术,医疗从业者能够比以往任何时候都更可靠地获得针对肌肉骨骼损伤和疾病的更全面诊断。临床医生随后能够更有效地制定康复计划,并确保患者得到适当的治疗。结果,恢复时间可能会缩短,患者能够更快地恢复正常活动。