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肌肉骨骼超声:诊断髌腱损伤的重要工具。

Musculoskeletal Ultrasound: An Essential Tool in Diagnosing Patellar Tendon Injuries.

作者信息

Manske Robert C, Page Phil, Voight Michael, Wolfe Chris

出版信息

Int J Sports Phys Ther. 2023 Aug 2;18(4):84448. doi: 10.26603/001c.84448. eCollection 2023.

Abstract

Musculoskeletal (MSK) ultrasound has emerged as a vital tool in diagnosing patellar tendon injuries. Traditional imaging techniques, such as X-rays and Magnetic Resonance Imaging, have certain limitations in assessing soft tissue structures or may not be easily accessible. MSK ultrasound, with its high-resolution, real-time imaging capabilities, offers a cost-effective, safe, and patient-friendly alternative. It allows for accurate visualization of the patellar tendon's structure and function, thereby facilitating the identification of pathological changes such as thickening, thinning, or disruption which aids in diagnosing conditions such as tendonitis, partial tears, and ruptures. Furthermore, MSK ultrasound serves as an invaluable tool for guiding interventions like injections, as it provides real-time imaging. This article explores the role and benefits of MSK ultrasound in diagnosing patellar tendon injuries, highlighting its cost-effectiveness, accessibility, real-time assessment capabilities, and reduced patient burden compared to other imaging modalities. Despite its numerous benefits, the need for ongoing research to enhance its utility is highlighted. As technology advances, MSK ultrasound is set to revolutionize the early detection and management of patellar tendon injuries.

摘要

肌肉骨骼(MSK)超声已成为诊断髌腱损伤的重要工具。传统的成像技术,如X射线和磁共振成像,在评估软组织结构方面存在一定局限性,或者可能不易获得。MSK超声凭借其高分辨率、实时成像能力,提供了一种经济高效、安全且对患者友好的替代方案。它能够准确显示髌腱的结构和功能,从而有助于识别诸如增厚、变薄或断裂等病理变化,这有助于诊断肌腱炎、部分撕裂和断裂等病症。此外,MSK超声作为引导注射等干预措施的宝贵工具,因为它能提供实时成像。本文探讨了MSK超声在诊断髌腱损伤中的作用和益处,强调了其与其他成像方式相比的成本效益、可及性、实时评估能力以及减轻患者负担。尽管有诸多益处,但仍强调需要持续研究以提高其效用。随着技术的进步,MSK超声必将彻底改变髌腱损伤的早期检测和管理。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f3ac/10399125/09571ce9a8e1/ijspt_2023_18_4_84448_173079.jpg

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