Occupational Health Clinical Center, Department of Family Medicine State University of New York Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY, USA.
New Solut. 2023 Feb;32(4):304-323. doi: 10.1177/10482911231152896.
An assessment of occupational disease in New York State was undertaken that partially replicated and expanded earlier work from 1987. Utilizing an expanded conception of occupational disease, the assessment used a variety of data sources and methods to provide estimates of mortality and morbidity of occupational disease; workers exposed to specific workplace hazards; disparities in occupational disease among racial/ethnic groups and gender; costs and distribution of costs of occupational disease; and accessible occupational medical resources. Examples of the pathways work may impact health in some of the major health issues of current import including stress-related health conditions; substance use; and overweight/obesity were included. The report contains recommendations for addressing the problem of occupational disease in New York State and advocates for the convening of a statewide group to develop an occupational disease prevention agenda.
对纽约州职业病进行了评估,该评估部分复制和扩展了 1987 年以来的早期工作。利用职业病的扩展概念,该评估使用了各种数据源和方法,以提供职业病死亡率和发病率的估计;接触特定工作场所危害的工人;种族/族裔群体和性别之间职业病的差异;职业病的成本和成本分布;以及可获得的职业医疗资源。该报告还包括了一些可能影响当前一些重大健康问题的路径工作的例子,包括与压力相关的健康状况、物质使用以及超重/肥胖。该报告包含了解决纽约州职业病问题的建议,并倡导召集一个全州范围的小组来制定职业病预防议程。