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西班牙 2022 年残疾儿童和青少年身体活动状况报告卡结果。

Results From Spain's 2022 Para Report Cards on Physical Activity of Children and Adolescents With Disabilities.

机构信息

Health and Social Research Center, Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, Cuenca,Spain.

Department of Environmental Health, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA,USA.

出版信息

Adapt Phys Activ Q. 2023 Feb 20;40(3):551-559. doi: 10.1123/apaq.2022-0093. Print 2023 Jul 1.

Abstract

This report aims to provide a better understanding of physical activity (PA) and related factors among Spanish children and adolescents living with disabilities. The 10 indicators used for the Global Matrix on Para Report Cards of children and adolescents living with disabilities were evaluated based on the best available data in Spain. An analysis of strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats based on data provision was drafted by three experts and critically reviewed by the authorship team to provide a national perspective for each evaluated indicator. Government was the indicator with the highest grade (C+), followed by Sedentary Behaviors (C-), School (D), Overall PA (D-), and Community & Environment (F). The remaining indicators received an incomplete grade. There were low levels of PA in Spanish children and adolescents living with disabilities. Yet, opportunities to improve the current surveillance of PA among this population exist.

摘要

本报告旨在增进对残疾西班牙儿童和青少年身体活动(PA)及其相关因素的了解。根据西班牙现有最佳数据,对残疾儿童和青少年全球矩阵帕拉报告卡使用的 10 项指标进行了评估。三位专家根据数据提供情况进行了优势、劣势、机遇和威胁分析,并由作者团队进行了严格审查,为每个评估指标提供了国家视角。政府是得分最高的指标(C+),其次是久坐行为(C-)、学校(D)、总体 PA(D-)和社区与环境(F)。其余指标获得了不完整的等级。西班牙残疾儿童和青少年的 PA 水平较低。然而,仍有机会改善目前对这一人群 PA 的监测。

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