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一种罕见的巨大间变性少突胶质细胞瘤。

A rare, giant, anaplastic oligodendroglioma.

作者信息

Tuan Pham Anh, Duc Nguyen Minh

机构信息

Department of Neurosurgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.

Department of Radiology, Pham Ngoc Thach University of Medicine, 2 Duong Quang Trung, Ward 12, District 10, Ho Chi Minh City 700000, Vietnam.

出版信息

Radiol Case Rep. 2023 Feb 8;18(4):1544-1548. doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2023.01.059. eCollection 2023 Apr.

Abstract

Oligodendroglioma, the third most common glioma, accounts for 5% of primary brain tumors and around 20% of all glial neoplasms. They are quite uncommon in children. Here, we aimed to show an unusual case of a 9-year-old boy developing a huge anaplastic oligodendroglioma. A high-grade astrocytoma-like supratentorial tumor was discovered by a sophisticated brain scan employing magnetic resonance imaging. The tumor was identified by histopathology as an anaplastic oligodendroglioma. Anaplastic oligodendroglioma should be considered while making the differential diagnosis of high-grade astrocytoma notwithstanding its rarity.

摘要

少突胶质细胞瘤是第三常见的胶质瘤,占原发性脑肿瘤的5%,约占所有胶质肿瘤的20%。它们在儿童中相当罕见。在此,我们旨在展示一例9岁男孩发生巨大间变性少突胶质细胞瘤的罕见病例。通过采用磁共振成像的精密脑部扫描发现了一个幕上高级别星形细胞瘤样肿瘤。经组织病理学鉴定,该肿瘤为间变性少突胶质细胞瘤。尽管间变性少突胶质细胞瘤罕见,但在对高级别星形细胞瘤进行鉴别诊断时仍应考虑到它。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/262f/9939545/1dd7e705c49c/gr1.jpg

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