Xu Ying, Wang Yufan, Liang Fu-Sen
Department of Chemistry, Case Western Reserve University, 2080 Adelbert Road, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.
Bio Protoc. 2023 Feb 5;13(3):e4607. doi: 10.21769/BioProtoc.4607.
Chemical modifications on RNA play important roles in regulating its fate and various biological activities. However, the impact of RNA modifications varies depending on their locations on different transcripts and cells/tissues contexts; available tools to dissect context-specific RNA modifications are still limited. Herein, we report the detailed protocol for using a chemically inducible and reversible platform to achieve site-specific editing of the chosen RNA modification in a temporally controlled manner by integrating the clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR) technology and the abscisic acid (ABA)-based chemically induced proximity (CIP) system. The procedures were demonstrated using the example of inducible and reversible N-methyladenosine (mA) editing and the evaluation of its impact on RNA properties with ABA addition and reversal with the control of ABA or light.
RNA上的化学修饰在调节其命运和各种生物学活性方面发挥着重要作用。然而,RNA修饰的影响因其在不同转录本上的位置以及细胞/组织背景而异;用于剖析特定背景下RNA修饰的现有工具仍然有限。在此,我们报告了一个详细的方案,该方案通过整合成簇规律间隔短回文重复序列(CRISPR)技术和基于脱落酸(ABA)的化学诱导邻近效应(CIP)系统,使用一个化学诱导且可逆的平台以时间可控的方式实现对选定RNA修饰的位点特异性编辑。我们以诱导性和可逆性N-甲基腺苷(mA)编辑为例展示了这些程序,并通过添加ABA以及在ABA或光的控制下进行逆转来评估其对RNA特性的影响。