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基于统计纹理特征提取和软计算技术的眼黑色素瘤诊断系统

Eye Melanoma Diagnosis System using Statistical Texture Feature Extraction and Soft Computing Techniques.

作者信息

Olaniyi Ebenezer Obaloluwa, Komolafe Temitope Emmanuel, Oyedotun Oyebade Kayode, Oyemakinde Tolulope Tofunmi, Abdelaziz Mohamed, Khashman Adnan

机构信息

Center for Quantum Computational System, Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Adeleke University, Osun State, Nigeria.

European Centre for Research and Academic Affairs, Lefkosa, Turkey.

出版信息

J Biomed Phys Eng. 2023 Feb 1;13(1):77-88. doi: 10.31661/jbpe.v0i0.2101-1268. eCollection 2023 Feb.

DOI:10.31661/jbpe.v0i0.2101-1268
PMID:36818006
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9923246/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Eye melanoma is deforming in the eye, growing and developing in tissues inside the middle layer of an eyeball, resulting in dark spots in the iris section of the eye, changes in size, the shape of the pupil, and vision.

OBJECTIVE

The current study aims to diagnose eye melanoma using a gray level co-occurrence matrix (GLCM) for texture extraction and soft computing techniques, leading to the disease diagnosis faster, time-saving, and prevention of misdiagnosis resulting from the physician's manual approach.

MATERIAL AND METHODS

In this experimental study, two models are proposed for the diagnosis of eye melanoma, including backpropagation neural networks (BPNN) and radial basis functions network (RBFN). The images used for training and validating were obtained from the eye-cancer database.

RESULTS

Based on our experiments, our proposed models achieve 92.31% and 94.70% recognition rates for GLCM+BPNN and GLCM+RBFN, respectively.

CONCLUSION

Based on the comparison of our models with the others, the models used in the current study outperform other proposed models.

摘要

背景

眼黑色素瘤在眼内会造成变形,在眼球中层的组织中生长和发展,导致眼部虹膜部分出现黑斑、瞳孔大小和形状改变以及视力变化。

目的

本研究旨在使用灰度共生矩阵(GLCM)进行纹理提取和软计算技术来诊断眼黑色素瘤,从而实现更快的疾病诊断、节省时间并防止因医生手动方法导致的误诊。

材料与方法

在本实验研究中,提出了两种用于诊断眼黑色素瘤的模型,包括反向传播神经网络(BPNN)和径向基函数网络(RBFN)。用于训练和验证的图像来自眼癌数据库。

结果

基于我们的实验,我们提出的模型对于GLCM + BPNN和GLCM + RBFN分别实现了92.31%和94.70%的识别率。

结论

基于我们的模型与其他模型的比较,本研究中使用的模型优于其他提出的模型。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/eb73/9923246/79c45d74973e/JBPE-13-77-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/eb73/9923246/821ce8eb0708/JBPE-13-77-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/eb73/9923246/14238ac36e30/JBPE-13-77-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/eb73/9923246/a830fc7f95ea/JBPE-13-77-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/eb73/9923246/10fb46a93914/JBPE-13-77-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/eb73/9923246/2e491d3becbc/JBPE-13-77-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/eb73/9923246/79c45d74973e/JBPE-13-77-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/eb73/9923246/821ce8eb0708/JBPE-13-77-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/eb73/9923246/14238ac36e30/JBPE-13-77-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/eb73/9923246/a830fc7f95ea/JBPE-13-77-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/eb73/9923246/10fb46a93914/JBPE-13-77-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/eb73/9923246/2e491d3becbc/JBPE-13-77-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/eb73/9923246/79c45d74973e/JBPE-13-77-g006.jpg

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