Steffens Felix, Steffens Joachim, Kranz Jennifer, Enzmann Thomas
Klinik für Urologie und Urochirurgie, Universitätsmedizin Mannheim, Mannheim, Deutschland.
Klinik für Urologie und Kinderurologie, St. Antonius-Hospital gGmbH, Eschweiler, Deutschland.
Urologie. 2023 Mar;62(3):256-260. doi: 10.1007/s00120-023-02034-3. Epub 2023 Feb 23.
The task of the commission of experts on medical errors is to provide a neutral and independent assessment of a treatment for which a physician is responsible and evaluate the liability issue. The objective evaluation is intended to make it easier for the person whose health has been damaged by a treatment error to assert justified claims and for the physician to reject unfounded accusations. The aim is to promote amicable dispute resolution. For the legal classification of the term "complication", a definition is necessary. The physician understands this to mean a deviation from the actual course and consequences of treatment. The lawyer sees a complication as an undesirable consequence of incorrect patients' information or treatment. One-third of all court cases end with a finding of medical malpractice. This rate corresponds to the medical malpractice rate in medical malpractice litigation. If medical malpractice is found, the physician's liability insurance is contacted to settle the claim. If the commission of experts denies medical malpractice, the patient usually refrains from taking legal action.
医疗差错专家委员会的任务是对医生所负责的治疗进行中立和独立的评估,并评估责任问题。客观评估旨在使因治疗失误而健康受损的人更容易提出合理索赔,同时使医生能够驳回毫无根据的指控。目的是促进友好解决纠纷。对于“并发症”一词的法律分类,有必要给出定义。医生将其理解为治疗实际过程和后果的偏差。律师则将并发症视为患者信息错误或治疗产生的不良后果。所有法庭案件中有三分之一以医疗过失认定告终。这一比例与医疗过失诉讼中的医疗过失率相当。如果认定存在医疗过失,将联系医生的责任保险来解决索赔问题。如果专家委员会否认医疗过失,患者通常会放弃采取法律行动。