孕期镇痛
Analgesia in Pregnancy.
作者信息
Matthews Leslie, Lim Grace
机构信息
Department of Anesthesiology & Perioperative Medicine, Division of Obstetric & Women's Anesthesiology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, 300 Halket Street Suite 3510, Pittsburgh, PA 15215, USA.
Department of Anesthesiology & Perioperative Medicine, Division of Obstetric & Women's Anesthesiology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, 300 Halket Street Suite 3510, Pittsburgh, PA 15215, USA; Department of Obstetrics Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, 300 Halket Street Suite 3510, Pittsburgh, PA 15215, USA.
出版信息
Obstet Gynecol Clin North Am. 2023 Mar;50(1):151-161. doi: 10.1016/j.ogc.2022.10.016.
Pain management during labor and delivery is complex and must balance efficacy and toxicity to both the pregnant person and the fetus. There are numerous ways to achieve safe and effective analgesia and anesthesia during labor and delivery, including neuraxial and nonneuraxial techniques. This review describes important anesthetic considerations that should be made when formulating a pain management plan and an overview of common anesthesia-related complications encountered in the obstetric population.
分娩期间的疼痛管理很复杂，必须在对孕妇和胎儿的有效性及毒性之间取得平衡。在分娩期间有多种实现安全有效镇痛和麻醉的方法，包括神经轴索和非神经轴索技术。本综述描述了制定疼痛管理计划时应考虑的重要麻醉因素，以及产科人群中常见的与麻醉相关并发症的概述。
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