Evans D A, Williams D N, Laughlin L W, Miao L, Warren J W, Hennekens C H, Shimada J, Chapman W G, Rosner B, Taylor J O
J Infect Dis. 1978 Dec;138(6):768-73. doi: 10.1093/infdis/138.6.768.
A survey for bacteriuria was conducted in a community-wide, unselected population of women 16--69 years old. The overall prevalence of bacteriuria was 3.5%. The prevalence of bacteriuria increased with age with a linear trend, but with a significant nonlinear component as well. Bacteriuria was associated with parity after correction for the effects of age. Current symptoms of dysuria and a history of previous urinary tract infection were slightly but significantly more common in women with bacteriuria. The population described should serve as an adequate base for continuing studies of the possible consequences of bacteriuria.
对一个社区范围内16至69岁未经过挑选的女性人群进行了一项菌尿症调查。菌尿症的总体患病率为3.5%。菌尿症的患病率随年龄增长呈线性趋势增加,但也存在显著的非线性成分。在校正年龄影响后,菌尿症与产次相关。目前尿痛症状以及既往尿路感染史在菌尿症女性中略为常见但具有显著差异。所描述的人群应作为继续研究菌尿症可能后果的合适基础。