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分娩准备：应对分娩恐惧

Preparation for Childbirth: Coping with the Fear of Childbirth.

作者信息

Sánchez-García Juan Carlos, Cortés-Martín Jonathan, Rodríguez-Blanque Raquel

机构信息

Andalusia Research Plan, Junta de Andalucía, Research Group CTS1068, School of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Granada, 18071 Granada, Spain.

School of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Granada, 18071 Granada, Spain.

出版信息

Healthcare (Basel). 2023 Feb 7;11(4):480. doi: 10.3390/healthcare11040480.

DOI:10.3390/healthcare11040480
PMID:36833013
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9957067/
Abstract

Pregnancy is a vital event in a woman's life that involves not only important physical changes, but also psychological changes [...].

摘要

怀孕是女性生命中的一个重要事件，不仅涉及重要的身体变化，还涉及心理变化[……]。

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1
Preparation for Childbirth: Coping with the Fear of Childbirth.分娩准备：应对分娩恐惧
Healthcare (Basel). 2023 Feb 7;11(4):480. doi: 10.3390/healthcare11040480.
2
A dreaded delight: A longitudinal qualitative interview study of paternal childbirth fear during the transition to fatherhood.一种可怕的喜悦：为人父转变期准爸爸分娩恐惧的纵向定性访谈研究
Eur J Midwifery. 2021 Nov 10;5:52. doi: 10.18332/ejm/142783. eCollection 2021.
3
Women's experiences of coping with pain during childbirth: a critical review of qualitative research.女性分娩时应对疼痛的经历：质性研究的批判性综述
Midwifery. 2015 Mar;31(3):349-58. doi: 10.1016/j.midw.2014.12.005. Epub 2014 Dec 31.
4
Fear of childbirth: a neglected dilemma.对分娩的恐惧：一个被忽视的困境。
Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 2003 Mar;82(3):201-8.
5
Antenatal fear of childbirth and emergency cesarean section delivery: a systematic narrative review.产前分娩恐惧与急诊剖宫产术：系统叙述性综述。
J Reprod Infant Psychol. 2020 Sep;38(4):436-454. doi: 10.1080/02646838.2019.1636216. Epub 2019 Jul 4.
6
Preconception fear of childbirth: experiences and needs of women fearing childbirth before first pregnancy.孕前分娩恐惧：初产妇前对分娩恐惧的经历和需求。
Reprod Health. 2022 Oct 28;19(1):202. doi: 10.1186/s12978-022-01512-9.
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First-time mothers' expectations of the unknown territory of childbirth: Uncertainties, coping strategies and 'going with the flow'.初产妇对分娩未知领域的期望：不确定性、应对策略及“顺其自然”。
Midwifery. 2018 Aug;63:39-45. doi: 10.1016/j.midw.2018.04.022. Epub 2018 May 7.
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Support for pregnant women identified with fear of childbirth (FOC)/tokophobia - A systematic review of approaches and interventions.对确诊为分娩恐惧（FOC）/恐产症的孕妇的支持——方法与干预措施的系统评价
Midwifery. 2018 Jun;61:97-115. doi: 10.1016/j.midw.2018.02.013. Epub 2018 Mar 26.
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Is fear of childbirth related to the woman's preferred location for giving birth? A Dutch low-risk cohort study.产妇对分娩地点的偏好与分娩恐惧有关吗？一项荷兰低危队列研究。
Birth. 2020 Mar;47(1):144-152. doi: 10.1111/birt.12456. Epub 2019 Sep 24.
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Establishing a valid construct of fear of childbirth: findings from in-depth interviews with women and midwives.建立有效的分娩恐惧结构：对妇女和助产士进行深入访谈的结果。
BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2019 Mar 18;19(1):96. doi: 10.1186/s12884-019-2241-7.

引用本文的文献

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The relationship between fear of birth and prenatal attachment and childbirth self-efficacy perception in Primigravida women.初产妇对分娩的恐惧与产前依恋及分娩自我效能感之间的关系。
BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2025 Apr 21;25(1):462. doi: 10.1186/s12884-025-07555-7.
2
Childbirth Preparation: Knowledge of the Use of Non-Pharmacological Pain Relief Methods during Childbirth in Tshwane District, South Africa: A Cross-Sectional Study.分娩准备：南非茨瓦内地区分娩期间非药物性疼痛缓解方法使用情况的知识：一项横断面研究
Nurs Rep. 2023 Dec 21;14(1):1-11. doi: 10.3390/nursrep14010001.
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Determinants of Prenatal Childbirth Fear during the Third Trimester among Low-Risk Expectant Mothers: A Cross-Sectional Study.低风险孕妇孕晚期产前分娩恐惧的影响因素：一项横断面研究
Healthcare (Basel). 2023 Dec 25;12(1):50. doi: 10.3390/healthcare12010050.

本文引用的文献

1
Relationship between fear of childbirth, self-efficacy, and length of labor among nulliparous women in Indonesia.印度尼西亚初产妇的分娩恐惧、自我效能感与产程之间的关系。
Midwifery. 2022 Feb;105:103203. doi: 10.1016/j.midw.2021.103203. Epub 2021 Nov 11.
2
Pain management during labor and vaginal birth.分娩和阴道分娩过程中的疼痛管理。
Best Pract Res Clin Obstet Gynaecol. 2020 Aug;67:100-112. doi: 10.1016/j.bpobgyn.2020.03.002. Epub 2020 Mar 7.
3
Worldwide prevalence of tocophobia in pregnant women: systematic review and meta-analysis.全球孕妇中恐育症的患病率：系统评价与荟萃分析。
Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 2017 Aug;96(8):907-920. doi: 10.1111/aogs.13138. Epub 2017 May 17.
4
Maternal psychological distress during pregnancy does not increase the risk for adverse birth outcomes.孕期母亲的心理困扰不会增加不良分娩结局的风险。
Women Health. 2018 Jan;58(1):92-111. doi: 10.1080/03630242.2017.1282395. Epub 2017 Jan 17.
5
Psychological perspectives on fear of childbirth.生育恐惧的心理学观点。
J Anxiety Disord. 2016 Dec;44:80-91. doi: 10.1016/j.janxdis.2016.10.007. Epub 2016 Oct 18.
6
[Analgesic techniques for labour: alternatives in case of epidural failure].[分娩镇痛技术：硬膜外阻滞失败时的替代方法]
An Sist Sanit Navar. 2014 Sep-Dec;37(3):411-27. doi: 10.4321/s1137-66272014000300010.
7
Qualitative insights into women's personal experiences of perinatal depression and anxiety.定性研究：围产期抑郁和焦虑妇女的个人体验。
Women Birth. 2014 Sep;27(3):179-84. doi: 10.1016/j.wombi.2014.05.003. Epub 2014 Jun 17.
8
Fear of childbirth and duration of labour: a study of 2206 women with intended vaginal delivery.分娩恐惧与产程时长：一项 2206 例计划阴道分娩产妇的研究。
BJOG. 2012 Sep;119(10):1238-46. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.2012.03433.x. Epub 2012 Jun 27.
9
Personality, fear of childbirth and cesarean delivery on demand.个性、对分娩的恐惧与剖宫产的需求。
Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 2012 Jan;91(1):16-21. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0412.2011.01287.x. Epub 2011 Nov 3.
10
Fear of childbirth and risk for birth complications in nulliparous women in the Danish National Birth Cohort.丹麦国家出生队列中初产妇的分娩恐惧与分娩并发症风险
BJOG. 2009 Sep;116(10):1350-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.2009.02250.x. Epub 2009 Jun 17.