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农业中的生物纳米技术:一种一体化健康方法。

Bionanotechnology in Agriculture: A One Health Approach.

作者信息

Dos Santos Mayara Santana, Antunes Filho Sérgio, Backx Bianca Pizzorno

机构信息

NUMPEX-BIO, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Campus Duque de Caxias Professor Geraldo Cidade, Duque de Caxias 25240-005, Brazil.

出版信息

Life (Basel). 2023 Feb 12;13(2):509. doi: 10.3390/life13020509.

Abstract

Healthy eating habits are one of the requirements for the health of society. In particular, foods are increasingly encouraged, since they have a high concentration of nutrients. However, these foods are often grown in the presence of agrochemicals, such as fertilizers and pesticides. To increase crop productivity and achieve high vigor standards in less time, farmers make excessive use of agrochemicals that generate various economic, environmental, and clinical problems. In this way, bionanotechnology appears as an ally in developing technologies to improve planting conditions, ranging from the health of farmers and consumers to the production of new foods and functional foods. All these improvements are based on the better use of land use in synergy with the lowest generation of environmental impacts and the health of living beings, with a view to the study and production of technologies that take into account the concept of One Health in its processes and products. In this review article, we will address how caring for agriculture can directly influence the quality of the most desired foods in contemporary society, and how new alternatives based on nanotechnology can point to efficient and safe solutions for living beings on our planet.

摘要

健康的饮食习惯是社会健康的要求之一。特别是,富含营养的食物越来越受到鼓励。然而,这些食物通常是在农用化学品(如化肥和农药)的环境中种植的。为了提高作物产量并在更短时间内达到高活力标准,农民过度使用农用化学品,这产生了各种经济、环境和临床问题。这样一来,生物纳米技术成为开发改善种植条件技术的盟友,从农民和消费者的健康到新食品和功能性食品的生产。所有这些改进都基于更好地协同利用土地,同时将对环境的影响降至最低并保障生物的健康,以期研究和生产在其过程和产品中考虑“同一健康”概念的技术。在这篇综述文章中,我们将探讨关爱农业如何直接影响当代社会最受欢迎的食物的质量,以及基于纳米技术的新替代方案如何为我们星球上的生物指明高效且安全的解决方案。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e2c8/9964896/223180408c1d/life-13-00509-g001.jpg

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