Jahan Mst Ishrat, Faruque Mohammad Rashed Iqbal, Hossain Md Bellal, Abdullah Sabirin
Space Science Centre (ANGKASA), Institute of Climate Change (IPI), Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi 43600, Malaysia.
Materials (Basel). 2023 Feb 15;16(4):1623. doi: 10.3390/ma16041623.
We created an ultra-thin, triple-band incident angle-insensitive perfect metamaterial absorber (MMA) with a metallic patch and a continuous metal ground isolated by a central dielectric substrate. The top metallic patch, placed across the edges of the 0.58 mm thickness Rogers RO4003C (lossy) substrate, forms the bulk of the projected absorber's ultra-thin layer. Nonetheless, absorption is exceedingly strong, covering C-band, X-band and K-band and reaching levels of 97.8%, 99.9%, and 99.9%, respectively, under normal and even oblique (0° to 45°) incident conditions. In chosen ranges of frequency of 6.24, 10.608, and 18.624 GHz for both TM and TE mode, the displayed Q-factors were 62.4, 17.68, and 26.61, respectively. We correspondingly calculated the RAB (relative absorption bandwidth) to evaluate absorption performance. An equivalent circuit proved its performance capabilities, indicating that it would produce a high-quality MMA from ADS software. Furthermore, the absorber's performance has been verified in free space on a sample being tested using a different array of unit cells. Moreover, the proposed structures with HFSS simulators to display the MMA's absolute absorption at each absorption peak are somewhat inconsistent with the results of the CST simulator. Because of its superior performance, the ultra-thin absorber is suited for a wide range of applications, including satellite applications such as radar systems, stealth technology, imaging, and electromagnetic interference reduction.
我们制作了一种超薄的三频段入射角不敏感完美超材料吸收器(MMA),它由一个金属贴片和一个通过中央介电基板与金属贴片隔开的连续金属接地层组成。顶部金属贴片横跨厚度为0.58毫米的罗杰斯RO4003C(有损耗)基板的边缘,构成了投射吸收器超薄层的主体部分。尽管如此,吸收非常强烈,覆盖C波段、X波段和K波段,在正常甚至倾斜(0°至45°)入射条件下,吸收率分别达到97.8%、99.9%和99.9%。在TM和TE模式下,对于选定的6.24、10.608和18.624 GHz频率范围,所显示的品质因数分别为62.4、17.68和26.61。我们相应地计算了相对吸收带宽(RAB)来评估吸收性能。一个等效电路证明了它的性能能力,表明它将通过ADS软件产生高质量的MMA。此外,吸收器的性能已在自由空间中使用不同单元阵列的测试样品上得到验证。而且,使用HFSS模拟器显示MMA在每个吸收峰处的绝对吸收的所提出结构与CST模拟器的结果有些不一致。由于其卓越的性能,这种超薄吸收器适用于广泛的应用,包括卫星应用,如雷达系统、隐身技术、成像和减少电磁干扰。