Xu Miao, Zhang Qi, Lin Xiuyun, Shang Yuqing, Cui Xiyan, Guo Liquan, Huang Yuanrui, Wu Ming, Song Kai
Key Laboratory of Straw Comprehensive Utilization and Black Soil Conservation, Ministry of Education, College of Life Science, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China.
Rice Research Institute, Jilin Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changchun 130118, China.
Plants (Basel). 2023 Feb 9;12(4):778. doi: 10.3390/plants12040778.
The extensive usage of metal oxide nanoparticles has aided in the spread and accumulation of these nanoparticles in the environment, potentially endangering both human health and the agroecological system. This research describes in detail the hazardous and advantageous impacts of common metal oxide nanomaterials, such as iron oxide, copper oxide, and zinc oxide, on the life cycle of rice. In-depth analyses are conducted on the transport patterns of nanoparticles in rice, the plant's reaction to stress, the reduction of heavy metal stress, and the improvement of rice quality by metal oxide nanoparticles, all of which are of significant interest in this subject. It is emphasized that from the perspective of advancing the field of nanoagriculture, the next stage of research should focus more on the molecular mechanisms of the effects of metal oxide nanoparticles on rice and the effects of combined use with other biological media. The limitations of the lack of existing studies on the effects of metal oxide nanomaterials on the entire life cycle of rice have been clearly pointed out.
金属氧化物纳米颗粒的广泛使用有助于这些纳米颗粒在环境中的扩散和积累，这可能危及人类健康和农业生态系统。本研究详细描述了常见金属氧化物纳米材料，如氧化铁、氧化铜和氧化锌，对水稻生命周期的有害和有益影响。对纳米颗粒在水稻中的运输模式、植物对胁迫的反应、重金属胁迫的减轻以及金属氧化物纳米颗粒对水稻品质的改善进行了深入分析，所有这些都是该领域的重大研究热点。强调从推进纳米农业领域的角度来看，下一阶段的研究应更多地关注金属氧化物纳米颗粒对水稻影响的分子机制以及与其他生物介质联合使用的效果。明确指出了目前缺乏关于金属氧化物纳米材料对水稻整个生命周期影响研究的局限性。
Zotero 插件
