Huang Juan, Huang Nanqu, Cui Di, Shi Jingshan, Qiu Yu
Department of Pharmacology and Chemical Biology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Key Laboratory of Basic Pharmacology of Ministry of Education and Joint International Research Laboratory of Ethnomedicine of Ministry of Education, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou, China.
Front Aging Neurosci. 2023 Feb 10;15:1122300. doi: 10.3389/fnagi.2023.1122300. eCollection 2023.
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a common neurodegenerative disease. Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) appears to increase and contributing to the risk of AD. Therefore, there is increasing concern about clinical antidiabetic medication used in AD. Most of them show some potential in basic research, but not in clinical research. So we reviewed the opportunities and challenges faced by some antidiabetic medication used in AD from basic to clinical research. Based on existing research progress, this is still the hope of some patients with special types of AD caused by rising blood glucose or/and insulin resistance.
阿尔茨海默病(AD)是一种常见的神经退行性疾病。2型糖尿病(T2DM)似乎会增加患AD的风险并促使其发病。因此,人们越来越关注用于AD治疗的临床抗糖尿病药物。它们中的大多数在基础研究中显示出一定潜力,但在临床研究中却并非如此。所以我们回顾了一些用于AD治疗的抗糖尿病药物从基础研究到临床研究所面临的机遇与挑战。基于现有的研究进展,这对于一些由血糖升高和/或胰岛素抵抗引起的特殊类型AD患者来说仍抱有希望。