应激、乏力与认知障碍。
Stress, Asthenia, and Cognitive Disorders.
作者信息
Vasenina E E, Gankina O A, Levin O S
机构信息
Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education, Russian Ministry of Health, Moscow, Russia.
出版信息
Neurosci Behav Physiol. 2022;52(9):1341-1347. doi: 10.1007/s11055-023-01364-1. Epub 2023 Feb 21.
Abstract
Asthenia is a clinical syndrome that can be manifest in almost all somatic, infectious, and neurological diseases. Initially a protective mechanism indicating depletion of energy resources, asthenia can become a pathological and extremely disabling condition, and can even progress to an independent immune-mediated disease - chronic fatigue syndrome. Asthenia is often combined with affective and cognitive disorders, producing diagnostic difficulties. The article addresses the complex interweaving of asthenia, chronic fatigue syndrome, and cognitive and affective disorders.
摘要
虚弱是一种临床综合征，几乎可在所有躯体疾病、感染性疾病和神经疾病中表现出来。虚弱最初是一种表明能量资源耗竭的保护机制，但它可能会演变成一种病理性的、极度致残的状况，甚至会发展为一种独立的免疫介导疾病——慢性疲劳综合征。虚弱常与情感和认知障碍同时出现，给诊断带来困难。本文探讨了虚弱、慢性疲劳综合征以及认知和情感障碍之间复杂的相互交织关系。
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