Department of Health Sciences, Faculty of Health, Science, and Technology, Karlstad University, Karlstad, Sweden.
Faculty of Health, Welfare, and Organisation, Østfold University College, Halden, Norway.
Nurs Open. 2023 Jul;10(7):4504-4514. doi: 10.1002/nop2.1692. Epub 2023 Feb 28.
The aim of the study was to translate, adapt and validate the instrument Basel Extent of Rationing of Nursing Care for Nursing Homes and Home Care for use in the Swedish community health care context.
A cross-sectional study. Data were collected from October 2019 to January 2020, and the questionnaire was sent to Registered Nurses, Enrolled Nurses and assistant nurses.
The study was performed in four phases: (1) translation, (2) adaptation of the Basel Extent of Rationing of Nursing Care for Nursing Homes and Home Care to the Swedish context, (3) content validity testing, and (4) evaluation of psychometric properties. The collected data resulted in 611 responses. Explorative factor analysis was performed to explore the interrelationship, and Cronbach's alpha was used to evaluate the internal consistency.
Explorative factor analysis presented six factors/subscales: (1) fundamental care, (2) timely needed-based care, (3) dignity and support, (4) ensuring respectful treatment, (5) social activities, and (6) documentation, planning and reporting. The Cronbach's alpha for the components showed values between 0.7 and 0.9.
The analyses indicate an instrument to be usable for Enrolled Nurses and nurse assistants in community health care. Additional tests, can contribute to refining the content of the items and further test reliability and validity of the instrument.
As this is a study of translation and validation of the instrument Basel Extent of Rationing of Nursing Care for Nursing Homes and Home Care.
本研究旨在将巴塞尔养老院和家庭护理护理分配程度量表翻译成适用于瑞典社区卫生保健环境的版本，并对其进行验证。
这是一项横断面研究。数据收集于 2019 年 10 月至 2020 年 1 月，问卷分发给注册护士、注册护师和助理护士。
该研究分四个阶段进行：（1）翻译，（2）巴塞尔养老院和家庭护理护理分配程度量表适应瑞典国情，（3）内容效度测试，（4）心理测量学特性评估。共收到 611 份回复。采用探索性因子分析来探讨各因子之间的相互关系，采用克朗巴赫 α 系数评估内部一致性。
探索性因子分析呈现出六个因子/子量表：（1）基本护理，（2）及时需求为基础的护理，（3）尊严和支持，（4）确保尊重治疗，（5）社会活动，（6）文件记录、计划和报告。各组成部分的克朗巴赫 α 值在 0.7 至 0.9 之间。
分析表明，该量表可用于社区卫生保健中的注册护师和护士助理。进一步的测试可以有助于完善项目内容，并进一步测试该工具的可靠性和有效性。
由于这是一项关于巴塞尔养老院和家庭护理护理分配程度量表的翻译和验证的研究。
