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中温中空纤维厌氧膜生物反应器对脂质和食物垃圾的高固体共消化性能

High-solid co-digestion performance of lipids and food waste by mesophilic hollow fiber anaerobic membrane bioreactor.

作者信息

He Ziang, Ren Yuanyuan, Liu Jianyong, Li Yu-You

机构信息

Department of Frontier Science for Advanced Environment, Graduate School of Environmental Sciences, Tohoku University, 6-6-06 Aoba, Aramaki-Aza, Sendai, Miyagi 980-8579, Japan.

Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Tohoku University, 6-6-06 Aoba, Aramaki-Aza, Sendai, Miyagi 980-8579, Japan.

出版信息

Bioresour Technol. 2023 Apr;374:128812. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2023.128812. Epub 2023 Feb 28.

DOI:10.1016/j.biortech.2023.128812
PMID:36863529
Abstract

The co-digestion performance of mesophilic (37℃) hollow fiber anaerobic membrane bioreactor (HF-AnMBR) in treating high-solid lipids and food waste (FW) for 180 days was investigated. The organic loading rate (OLR) was increased from 2.33 to 14.64 g-chemical oxygen demand (COD) /L/d by increasing the lipids/FW from 10%, 30%, and 50% on dry based. The COD conversion efficiency for methane was 83.13%, 84.85%, 82.63%, and 84.30%, and the sludge growth rate was 0.001, 0.097, 0.065, 0.016 g TS/g COD at OLR of 2.33, 9.36, 12.76 and 14.64 g-COD/L/d, respectively. The COD, proteins, and carbohydrates concentrations in permeate were stable, with an average of 2.25, 0.50, and 0.18 g/L, respectively. The long-term stable performance of the HF-AnMBR indicated that this study will help guide application of the co-digestion of lipids and food waste.

摘要

研究了中温(37℃)中空纤维厌氧膜生物反应器(HF-AnMBR)处理高固体含量脂质和食物垃圾(FW)180天的共消化性能。通过将基于干重的脂质/FW从10%、30%和50%增加,有机负荷率(OLR)从2.33提高到14.64 g化学需氧量(COD)/L/d。在OLR为2.33、9.36、12.76和14.64 g-COD/L/d时,甲烷的COD转化效率分别为83.13%、84.85%、82.63%和84.30%,污泥生长速率分别为0.001、0.097、0.065、0.016 g TS/g COD。渗透液中的COD、蛋白质和碳水化合物浓度稳定,平均分别为2.25、0.50和0.18 g/L。HF-AnMBR的长期稳定性能表明,本研究将有助于指导脂质和食物垃圾共消化的应用。

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