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研究时间与年龄歧视:定性纵向研究在该领域的应用。

Researching Time and Ageism: Applications of Qualitative Longitudinal Research to the Field.

机构信息

Faculty of Social Sciences, Tampere University, Finland.

Doctoral School, Tampere University, Finland.

出版信息

J Appl Gerontol. 2023 Jun;42(6):1335-1344. doi: 10.1177/07334648231160982. Epub 2023 Mar 3.

Abstract

Interest in ageism research has grown immensely since the term was coined. Despite methodological innovations to study ageism in different settings and the application of different methods and methodologies to the topic, qualitative longitudinal studies investigating ageism are still underrepresented in the field. Through qualitative longitudinal interview data with four individuals of the same age, this study explored the applications of qualitative longitudinal research on ageism, highlighting its potential benefits and challenges to the multidisciplinary study of ageism and to gerontological research. The paper presents four distinctively different narratives through which individuals "do," "undo," and "challenge" ageism in their interview dialogues over time. Doing this underlines the importance of understanding the heterogeneity and intersectionality among encounters, expressions, and dynamics of ageism. The paper concludes with a discussion of the potential contributions that qualitative longitudinal research makes to ageism research and policy.

摘要

自“年龄歧视”一词被提出以来,人们对其的研究兴趣大大增加。尽管在不同环境中研究年龄歧视的方法有所创新,并且该主题也应用了不同的方法和方法,但在该领域,对年龄歧视进行定性纵向研究的仍然很少。通过对 4 名同年龄段的个人进行定性纵向访谈数据,本研究探讨了定性纵向研究在年龄歧视研究中的应用,强调了其对年龄歧视的多学科研究和老年学研究的潜在益处和挑战。本文通过四个截然不同的叙述,展示了个体如何随着时间的推移,在访谈对话中“实施”、“撤销”和“挑战”年龄歧视。这样做强调了理解年龄歧视的遭遇、表达和动态之间的异质性和交叉性的重要性。本文最后讨论了定性纵向研究对年龄歧视研究和政策的潜在贡献。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ee88/10201073/f1a659be753d/10.1177_07334648231160982-fig1.jpg

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