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护理新冠患者的护士所面临的道德困扰。

Moral distress among nurses in caring COVID-19 patients.

作者信息

Arafat Rosyidah, Tahir Takdir, Harisa Akbar

机构信息

Faculty of Nursing, Hasanuddin University, Indonesia.

出版信息

Clin Ethics. 2023 Mar;18(1):62-66. doi: 10.1177/14777509211057251.

Abstract

During the COVID-19 pandemic, nurses experienced tremendous dilemmas including the need to perform their duties in caring for patients while they have concerns about contracting the disease. This study described the moral distress of nurses in-charge of handling COVID-19 patients which can be used as baseline data for intervention programs in overcoming moral distress among nurses. This descriptive, cross-sectional study was conducted with nurses in-charge of handling COVID-19 treatment rooms. Before conducting the survey, ethical approval was obtained from the Medical Faculty of Universitas Hasanuddin. Questionnaires on moral distress for clinical nurses and the demographic data questionnaire were distributed to 128 respondents. These nurses experienced relatively low levels of moral distress despite the fact that they were generally exposed to morally stressful situations. Education background appeared as a factor influencing this condition, in which higher moral distress was mostly experienced by nurses with undergraduate education.

摘要

在新冠疫情期间,护士们面临着巨大的困境,包括在担心感染疾病的同时仍需履行照顾患者的职责。本研究描述了负责护理新冠患者的护士所经历的道德困扰,可为克服护士道德困扰的干预项目提供基线数据。这项描述性横断面研究是针对负责新冠治疗室的护士开展的。在进行调查之前,获得了哈桑uddin大学医学院的伦理批准。向128名受访者发放了临床护士道德困扰问卷和人口统计学数据问卷。尽管这些护士普遍面临道德压力较大的情况,但他们所经历的道德困扰程度相对较低。教育背景似乎是影响这一情况的一个因素,其中本科教育程度的护士大多经历了更高程度的道德困扰。

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本文引用的文献

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Coping with moral distress during COVID-19.应对新冠疫情期间的道德困境。
Nursing. 2021 Feb 1;51(2):55-58. doi: 10.1097/01.NURSE.0000731840.43661.99.
2
Moral distress in nurses caring for patients with Covid-19.照顾新冠病毒肺炎患者的护士所面临的道德困扰。
Nurs Ethics. 2021 Nov-Dec;28(7-8):1137-1164. doi: 10.1177/09697330211003217. Epub 2021 Apr 29.
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Ethical dilemmas due to the Covid-19 pandemic.由新冠疫情引发的伦理困境。
Ann Intensive Care. 2020 Jun 17;10(1):84. doi: 10.1186/s13613-020-00702-7.
4
Relational ethical approaches to the COVID-19 pandemic.与新冠大流行相关的伦理方法。
J Med Ethics. 2020 Aug;46(8):495-498. doi: 10.1136/medethics-2020-106264. Epub 2020 Jun 10.
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Moral Distress in the Midst of the COVID-19 Pandemic.新冠疫情期间的道德困境
Clin Nurs Res. 2020 May;29(4):215-216. doi: 10.1177/1054773820920385.
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Ethics in the Time of Coronavirus: Recommendations in the COVID-19 Pandemic.新冠疫情时代的伦理:COVID-19大流行中的建议
J Am Coll Surg. 2020 Jun;230(6):1114-1118. doi: 10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2020.04.004. Epub 2020 Apr 9.

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