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[脊髓损伤患者阴茎海绵体内注射盐酸罂粟碱治疗阳痿]

[Intracavernous injection of papaverine hydrochloride for impotence in patients with spinal cord injury].

作者信息

Momose H, Natsume O, Yamamoto M, Suemori T, Yamada K

机构信息

Department of Urology, Hoshigaoka Koseinenkin Hospital.

出版信息

Hinyokika Kiyo. 1987 Jul;33(7):1065-9.

PMID:3687629
Abstract

Twenty-one intracavernous injections of 40 or 60 mg papaverine hydrochloride were given to ten male paraplegics. Erection sufficient for coitus was achieved within a few minutes after 15 of the injections (71.4%). Tumescence of the penis lasted from 18 minutes to 48 hours and the penile tumescence of the patients who had reflective erection usually lasted longer than that of the patients who did not. The trial that lasted for 48 hours resulted in the fracture of the penis that was presumed to have occurred during coitus and it was treated operatively. Intracavernous injection of papaverine hydrochloride is available for the impotence of male paralegics, but both doctor and patient must be careful about the sensory disturbance of the penis to avoid penile injury during erection. Further studies are needed to establish safety and long-term efficacy, as well as to determine if histological change of cavernous body occurs by repeated injection.

摘要

对10名男性截瘫患者进行了21次海绵体内注射,每次注射40或60毫克盐酸罂粟碱。15次注射(71.4%)后几分钟内就实现了足以进行性交的勃起。阴茎肿胀持续时间从18分钟到48小时不等,有反射性勃起的患者阴茎肿胀通常比没有反射性勃起的患者持续时间更长。持续48小时的试验导致阴茎骨折,推测是在性交过程中发生的,并进行了手术治疗。海绵体内注射盐酸罂粟碱可用于治疗男性截瘫患者的阳痿,但医生和患者都必须注意阴茎的感觉障碍,以避免勃起时阴茎受伤。需要进一步研究以确定其安全性和长期疗效,以及确定反复注射是否会导致海绵体组织学改变。

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