Elias M J
Department of Psychology, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, New Jersey 08903.
Am J Community Psychol. 1987 Oct;15(5):539-53. doi: 10.1007/BF00929908.
The recent anniversary of the 1965 Swampscott Conference provided an opportunity to reconsider the implications of that meeting for prevention research. An unfulfilled aspect of the Swampscott legacy is the relative paucity of demonstration programs that become enduring parts of their host settings. A macrolevel, systems-oriented reformulation of Albee's (1982) prevention formula is presented to help conceptualize the linkage of prevention programs to their host settings. Finally, structural considerations necessary for weaving efforts at prevention and health promotion into adaptive, enduring organizational niches are reviewed.
1965年斯旺斯科特会议的周年纪念日为重新审视该会议对预防研究的影响提供了契机。斯旺斯科特遗产中未实现的一个方面是示范项目相对较少，这些项目未能成为其所在环境中持久的一部分。本文提出了一种宏观层面、以系统为导向的对阿尔比（1982年）预防公式的重新表述，以帮助将预防项目与其所在环境的联系概念化。最后，回顾了将预防和健康促进工作融入适应性强、持久的组织生态位所需的结构因素。
