Department of Plant and Environmental Sciences, Section of Crop Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Copenhagen, DK2630 Taastrup, Denmark.
Laboratory of the Danish Food and Veterinary Administration, DK4100 Ringsted, Denmark.
Plant Dis. 2023 Sep;107(9):2628-2632. doi: 10.1094/PDIS-10-22-2320-SC. Epub 2023 Sep 20.
Quinoa ( Willd.) is a native American crop mainly grown in the Andes of Bolivia and Peru. During the last decades, the cultivation of quinoa has expanded to more than 125 countries. Since then, several diseases of quinoa have been characterized. A leaf disease was observed on quinoa plants growing in an experimental plot in Eastern Denmark in 2018. The symptoms produced by the associated fungi consisted of small yellow blotches on the upper surface of leaves with a pale chlorotic halo surrounding the lesion. These studies used a combination of morphology, molecular diagnostics, and pathogenicity tests to identify two different species belonging to sections and as the causal agent of observed disease symptoms. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report of spp. as foliar pathogens of quinoa. Our findings indicate the need for additional studies to determine potential risks to quinoa production.
藜(Willd.)是一种原产于美洲的作物,主要生长在玻利维亚和秘鲁的安第斯山脉。在过去的几十年里,藜的种植已经扩展到 125 个以上的国家。从那时起,藜的几种疾病已经被描述。2018 年,在丹麦东部的一个实验田种植的藜上观察到一种叶病。受相关真菌影响的症状是叶片上出现小的黄色斑点,病变周围有淡绿色的褪绿晕圈。这些研究结合了形态学、分子诊断和致病性测试,鉴定出两种不同的种属于 和 两个部分,是观察到的病害症状的致病因子。据我们所知,这是 spp. 作为藜叶病原菌的首次报道。我们的研究结果表明,需要进一步研究以确定对藜生产的潜在风险。