Gebreselassie Hana Abebe, Godu Binyam Gebremedihin, Assefa Hiwote Girma, Erge Maru Gama
St. Paul's Hospital Millennium Medical College, Department of Surgery, Pediatrics Surgery Unit, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Res Rep Urol. 2023 Mar 3;15:109-112. doi: 10.2147/RRU.S397296. eCollection 2023.
Exstrophy variants are well described urologic anomalies. They are characterized by atypical anatomical and physical findings than those found in patients with classic bladder exstrophy and epispadias malformation. The combination of these anomalies with duplicated phallus is a rare occurrence. Here we present a neonate with a rare form of exstrophy variant associated with penile duplication.
One day old male neonate who was born at term was admitted to our neonatal intensive care unit. He had lower abdominal wall defect and open bladder plate with no visible ureteric orifices. There were two completely separate phalluses with penopubic epispadias and urethral orifices draining urine. Both testes were descended. Abdominopelvic ultrasound showed normal upper urinary tract. He was prepared and operated with intra operative finding of complete bladder duplication in the sagittal plane and each bladder has its own ureter. The open bladder plate which had no connection with both ureters and urethras was excised. The pubic symphysis was approximated without osteotomy and abdominal wall was closed. He was immobilized with mummy wrap. He had uneventful post-operative course and was discharged on the 7th post-operative day. He was evaluated on the 3rd month post operatively and he was thriving well with no complications.
The occurrence of a triplicated bladder along with diphallia is an exceptionally rare urologic anomaly. As a number of variations are possible in this spectrum, the management of neonates with this anomaly should be individualized.
膀胱外翻变异型是已被充分描述的泌尿系统异常。它们的特征是解剖学和体格检查结果与经典膀胱外翻和尿道上裂畸形患者不同。这些异常与阴茎重复畸形同时出现的情况极为罕见。在此,我们报告一名患有与阴茎重复畸形相关的罕见膀胱外翻变异型的新生儿。
一名足月出生的1日龄男婴被收入我们的新生儿重症监护病房。他有下腹壁缺损和开放的膀胱板,未见输尿管口。有两个完全分开的阴茎,伴有阴茎耻骨型尿道上裂和排尿的尿道口。双侧睾丸已降入阴囊。腹盆腔超声显示上尿路正常。他接受了手术准备,术中发现膀胱在矢状面完全重复,每个膀胱都有自己的输尿管。切除了与输尿管和尿道均无连接的开放膀胱板。耻骨联合未行截骨术而予以靠拢,腹壁关闭。他用襁褓固定。术后过程顺利,术后第7天出院。术后3个月对他进行了评估,他茁壮成长,无并发症。
膀胱三联畸形伴阴茎双畸形是一种极其罕见的泌尿系统异常。由于这一谱系中可能存在多种变异,对患有这种异常的新生儿的治疗应个体化。